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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of communitybased conservation initiatives

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Topic: The role of community-based conservation initiatives

Question: Some people believe that community-based conservation initiatives are an important part of protecting the environment. Others argue that they are not effective and that professional organizations should be responsible for environmental conservation. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:
In recent years, community-based conservation initiatives have gained prominence as a potential solution to environmental problems. While some people believe that these initiatives play an essential role in protecting the environment, others argue that professional organizations should be responsible for this task. In this essay, I will analyze both sides of the argument and express my own opinion on the matter.

On one hand, community-based conservation initiatives have several advantages. Firstly, they are often more sustainable in the long run since they rely on local resources and knowledge. For instance, traditional methods of managing forests and fisheries can be more effective and ecologically sound than modern industrial techniques. Secondly, community-based initiatives are better suited to address localized issues, as they have a deep understanding of their environment and can adapt their conservation strategies accordingly. This allows them to implement measures that are both culturally sensitive and environmentally effective. Lastly, involving the local community in conservation efforts fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility, which can lead to more active participation and long-term commitment.

On the other hand, critics argue that professional organizations are better equipped to handle environmental conservation. They have access to specialized knowledge, advanced technology, and financial resources, which allow them to implement large-scale projects and monitor their progress effectively. Additionally, professional organizations can provide technical support and training to local communities, helping them develop sustainable practices. This collaboration can lead to a more effective use of resources and increased efficiency in conservation efforts.

In conclusion, while both community-based conservation initiatives and professional organizations have their merits, it is important to recognize that each approach has its own strengths. The most effective solution would be to combine the expertise and resources of both sides, ensuring that environmental conservation is both locally relevant and scientifically sound. Ultimately, protecting our environment should not be the sole responsibility of any one group; rather, it requires collaboration and cooperation among all stakeholders.

Score: Task Response (4), Coherence and Cohesion (5), Lexical Resource (5), Grammatical Range and Accuracy (5) - Total: 19/20

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