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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712391269

Topic: The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching.

Writing Task 2: Some people believe that it is essential to protect coral reefs from the effects of climate change in order to maintain biodiversity and support sustainable marine ecosystems, while others argue that the focus should be on adapting to these changes rather than trying to prevent them. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

Coral reefs are vital for maintaining marine biodiversity and supporting sustainable ecosystems; however, there is a growing concern about the bleaching of coral reefs due to climate change. While some argue that protecting coral reefs from these effects should be our top priority, others believe we should focus on adapting to these changes rather than preventing them. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and present my own opinion.

Those who believe in the importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching argue that these ecosystems are essential for the survival of countless marine species. Coral reefs provide a habitat for various fish, invertebrates, and other organisms, which play a crucial role in maintaining balance within the marine ecosystem. Moreover, they contribute to coastal protection by reducing the impact of storm surges and wave erosion. If coral reefs continue to deteriorate due to climate change, it could lead to the collapse of entire marine ecosystems, affecting not only the sea life but also human communities that rely on these resources for food and income.

On the other hand, some argue that focusing solely on preventing the bleaching of coral reefs might not be the most effective approach. Instead, they propose adapting to these changes by developing resilient species and ecosystems capable of withstanding fluctuations in temperature and acidity levels. This could involve the creation of artificial coral reefs or breeding heat-resistant coral strains. Some even suggest that natural selection will eventually lead to the survival of more robust species, which may be better suited to cope with changing environmental conditions.

While both perspectives have merit, I believe that protecting coral reefs from bleaching should remain our top priority. Although adaptation is essential, we cannot ignore the importance of preserving existing ecosystems. Furthermore, the rate at which climate change is occurring makes it unlikely that natural selection will produce resilient species quickly enough to prevent the collapse of marine biodiversity. Thus, a combination of both approaches – protecting coral reefs and adapting to changes – would be most effective in ensuring the survival of these vital ecosystems and the species that depend on them.

In conclusion, while there are arguments for focusing on either protecting or adapting to the effects of climate change on coral reefs, it is crucial to take a balanced approach. This includes implementing policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, restoring damaged reefs, and investing in research to develop resilient species and ecosystems. By doing so, we can protect the marine biodiversity and sustainable ecosystems that depend on healthy coral reefs while adapting to the inevitable changes brought about by climate change.

Overall score: Band 9

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