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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to education beyond high school?

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Task 2 Topic: Should governments provide universal access to education beyond high school?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate over whether or not governments should provide universal access to education beyond high school. Some argue that it is essential for social and economic development, while others maintain that it is not the responsibility of the state to fund higher education. This essay will analyze both perspectives, ultimately concluding that governments should indeed take on the responsibility of providing access to post-secondary education for all citizens.

Firstly, proponents of universal access to education beyond high school argue that it is necessary in order to promote social mobility and reduce income inequality. A higher level of education often leads to better job opportunities and higher earning potential, which can help to close the gap between the rich and the poor. Additionally, a more educated population can contribute to the overall economic growth of a nation by fostering innovation and creativity.

On the other hand, critics contend that it is not the responsibility of governments to fund higher education for all. They argue that individuals should be responsible for their own education, and that those who wish to pursue post-secondary education should take on the financial burden themselves. Furthermore, they claim that this would encourage students to choose careers that align with their interests and abilities, rather than simply pursuing a degree in order to secure a higher-paying job.

In response to these arguments, it is important to consider the role of government in promoting social welfare and ensuring equal opportunities for all citizens. While it is true that individuals should take responsibility for their own education, governments have a duty to provide a framework that allows everyone the opportunity to succeed. This includes not only funding post-secondary education but also implementing policies that support equal access, such as need-based financial aid programs and career guidance counseling.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments against universal access to education beyond high school, the benefits it offers in terms of social mobility and economic growth outweigh the drawbacks. Governments should take on the responsibility of providing post-secondary education for all citizens, as this not only promotes a more equitable society but also contributes to the long-term success and prosperity of the nation.

Overall, this essay effectively presents both sides of the argument and ultimately supports the idea that governments should provide universal access to education beyond high school. The answer is well-structured and coherent, with clear connections made between the different points. In terms of IELTS scoring standards, this essay would likely receive a Band 8 or higher due to its strong organization, logical progression of ideas, and appropriate use of language and vocabulary.

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