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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the role of religion in society.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the role of religion in society.

Model Answer:

In today's rapidly changing world, religion has played a significant role in shaping various aspects of human society. This essay will discuss the impact of religion on social cohesion, moral guidance, and personal fulfillment, as well as its potential drawbacks.

Firstly, religion contributes to social cohesion by providing a shared cultural identity and fostering a sense of belonging among its followers. In multicultural societies, religious practices can help bridge the gap between different ethnicities and cultures, creating a unified community that transcends nationality or race. For instance, interfaith dialogue between Christians, Muslims, and Hindus has led to an increased understanding and respect for each other's beliefs.

Secondly, religion serves as a moral compass for many people, guiding them in their daily lives through a set of principles and values. These teachings often emphasize the importance of compassion, kindness, and humility, which contribute to a better quality of life both individually and collectively. For example, the Golden Rule – "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" – is a universal principle found in various religions, promoting empathy and respect for others.

However, religion can also have negative consequences if misused or exploited by those seeking power or control over others. Historical examples include the Crusades, the Inquisition, and religious wars that led to significant loss of life and suffering. Additionally, there are instances where religious beliefs restrict personal freedom, limit educational opportunities for women, or perpetuate social inequalities.

In conclusion, while religion has undoubtedly played a crucial role in shaping human society, it is essential to recognize both its positive and negative impacts. It serves as a unifying force that fosters social cohesion, provides moral guidance, and contributes to personal fulfillment. Nevertheless, religious intolerance and dogmatism can lead to division, conflict, and the suppression of individual rights. As we continue to navigate an increasingly diverse world, it is crucial for individuals to engage in open dialogue and mutual respect, celebrating the richness that different beliefs bring while striving towards a more inclusive and harmonious society.

IELTS Scoring Standards:

- Task Response: 8/9 – The response fully addresses all aspects of the topic and demonstrates an extensive use of details and examples to support the arguments.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 7.5/9 – The essay is well-structured, with clear, logical progression between ideas, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points. Some minor errors or inconsistencies may be present but do not significantly impact comprehension.
- Lexical Resource: 8/9 – The vocabulary used is varied, appropriate, and precise. There are few inaccuracies, overused words, or redundancies.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 7.5/9 – The grammar and syntax used throughout the essay are mostly accurate, with only minor errors that do not impact overall understanding. Some complex sentences may be present but are generally well-constructed and easy to follow.

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