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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is carbon trading an effective strategy reducing emissions?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Is carbon trading an effective strategy for reducing emissions?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the global community has become increasingly concerned about the adverse effects of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions on the environment. As a result, governments and organizations have been seeking innovative ways to reduce these emissions in order to mitigate climate change. One such approach is carbon trading, where companies or countries can buy and sell allowances for emitting a certain amount of carbon dioxide. This essay will discuss whether carbon trading is an effective strategy for reducing emissions.

Carbon trading has gained traction due to its potential economic benefits. By placing a monetary value on carbon emissions, it encourages companies to reduce their emissions in order to save money. This market-based approach can also stimulate innovation in clean energy technologies as businesses seek ways to minimize their carbon footprint and profit from selling excess allowances. Moreover, carbon trading has the potential to create jobs in the renewable energy sector, fostering economic growth while simultaneously reducing GHG emissions.

However, critics argue that carbon trading is not an effective strategy for reducing emissions because it can lead to a phenomenon known as "hot air." This refers to the situation where companies in countries with lax emission regulations sell their excess allowances to those with stricter regulations, effectively allowing them to continue polluting. As a result, overall emissions may not be significantly reduced. Additionally, carbon trading schemes may be susceptible to manipulation by powerful corporations, which could undermine the effectiveness of the system and lead to increased concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

In conclusion, while carbon trading has potential benefits, such as encouraging innovation and promoting economic growth, its effectiveness in reducing emissions is debatable. The "hot air" phenomenon and the potential for manipulation by corporations are significant concerns that must be addressed in order to ensure the success of this approach. As a result, it is crucial to continue researching and implementing other complementary strategies, such as renewable energy development and strict emission regulations, to effectively mitigate climate change and protect our planet for future generations.

Overall Band Score: 7.5

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