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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of technology on sustainable development.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Discuss the impact of technology on sustainable development."

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed a rapid growth in technological advancements, which have had a significant impact on various aspects of life. This essay will discuss how technology has both positively and negatively affected sustainable development.

On one hand, technology has significantly contributed to sustainable development by increasing efficiency and reducing resource consumption. For instance, renewable energy technologies such as solar panels and wind turbines have become more affordable and efficient, allowing for a greater shift away from fossil fuels. Additionally, advancements in waste management systems have led to better recycling practices and less landfill use. Moreover, technology has played a crucial role in the development of sustainable agriculture by providing farmers with precision tools that reduce the need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides.

However, there are also concerns about the potential negative impact of technology on sustainable development. The relentless pursuit of technological progress often leads to an overconsumption of resources and an increase in electronic waste. Furthermore, the energy-intensive nature of producing and maintaining technology can counteract some of the environmental benefits it provides. For example, the production of solar panels requires a significant amount of energy and materials, which can contribute to pollution and depletion of natural resources.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly contributed to sustainable development in several ways, it is essential to consider its potential drawbacks. Balancing technological advancements with environmental concerns will be critical for ensuring long-term sustainability and responsible resource management.

Overall, this essay demonstrates a thorough understanding of the topic, presents a well-structured argument with clear examples, and effectively uses cohesive devices to connect ideas. The writer also maintains a balanced perspective on the issue, which is crucial in an IELTS Writing Task 2 response. Therefore, it deserves a Band Score of 8 or above (IELTS Scoring Standards).

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