IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712281069

Topic: The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation


Question: In what ways can we reduce carbon emissions from transportation, and what are the benefits of doing so for the environment and human health?

Model Answer:

The increasing concern over climate change has led to a growing focus on reducing carbon emissions, particularly in the transportation sector. This essay will discuss various methods of reducing these emissions, as well as the environmental and health benefits that could be realized as a result.

Firstly, one of the most effective ways to reduce carbon emissions from transportation is by promoting the use of public transport. Public transportation systems such as buses, trains, and trams can significantly decrease the number of private vehicles on the road, which in turn lowers greenhouse gas emissions. In addition to this, investing in electric public transportation options, like electric buses or trains powered by renewable energy sources, can help to further minimize carbon emissions.

Another approach to reducing carbon emissions from transportation is by promoting the use of cycling and walking as alternatives to motorized transport. These modes of transport are not only environmentally friendly but also have the added benefit of improving public health through increased physical activity. Encouraging urban planning that prioritizes pedestrian and cyclist safety, along with the creation of dedicated bike lanes and walkways, can help to facilitate these alternatives to motorized transport.

Lastly, the development and adoption of more eco-friendly personal vehicles, such as electric cars and hybrids, can play a significant role in reducing carbon emissions from transportation. Government incentives for purchasing these types of vehicles, along with the expansion of charging infrastructure, can encourage consumers to make the switch from traditional gasoline-powered cars.

The benefits of reducing carbon emissions from transportation are numerous. On an environmental level, lowering greenhouse gas emissions can help mitigate the effects of climate change, which include rising sea levels, more frequent extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. Reducing air pollution generated by motor vehicles can also improve air quality, leading to healthier ecosystems and a reduction in respiratory illnesses among the human population.

In terms of human health, reducing carbon emissions from transportation can have a profound impact. Improved air quality resulting from cleaner transportation options will lead to fewer instances of respiratory diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis, and decrease the overall mortality rate related to air pollution. In addition, promoting active modes of transport like cycling and walking can contribute to improved public health by increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary lifestyles.

In conclusion, there are various ways in which carbon emissions from transportation can be reduced, including the promotion of public transport, the encouragement of eco-friendly personal vehicles, and the facilitation of alternative modes of transport such as cycling and walking. The benefits of these efforts are significant, with both environmental and human health improvements resulting from a reduction in carbon emissions. It is essential that we recognize the importance of taking action to protect our planet and its inhabitants by addressing this pressing issue.

Scoring:

Content: 9 - The response includes several valid ways to reduce carbon emissions from transportation (public transport, eco-friendly vehicles, and active modes of transport) and outlines the environmental and health benefits.

Coherence and Cohesion: 8 - The response flows logically and is well organized, with each paragraph focusing on a single aspect of the topic (methods of reducing emissions, environmental benefits, human health benefits). However, there could be some additional cohesive devices to strengthen the connection between ideas.

Lexical Resource: 9 - The response uses a variety of vocabulary and complex sentence structures, demonstrating a high level of language proficiency.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8 - There are no significant grammatical errors in this response; however, there are minor punctuation and capitalization inconsistencies that could be improved with proofreading.

Overall Score: Band 7.5

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