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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

Model Answer:

Governments around the world are faced with a critical decision regarding the allocation of their resources, particularly in relation to renewable energy subsidies. While some argue that investing in renewable energy is an essential step towards sustainable development and environmental protection, others maintain that the limited financial resources should be directed towards more pressing issues such as poverty alleviation and healthcare. This essay will examine both perspectives and provide a conclusion based on the merits of each argument.

In support of the proposition that governments should invest more in renewable energy subsidies, there are several key points to consider. Firstly, investing in renewable energy is an effective long-term strategy for reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change. Fossil fuels, which currently dominate global energy consumption, are nonrenewable and contribute significantly to the greenhouse effect. Consequently, shifting towards renewable sources of energy such as solar, wind, and hydropower can help mitigate these adverse effects on the environment. Additionally, renewable energy has the potential to create a significant number of jobs, particularly in the manufacturing and installation sectors. This could contribute to economic growth, especially in regions where unemployment is high.

On the other hand, there are valid concerns about allocating limited financial resources to renewable energy subsidies when there are more pressing issues that require immediate attention. For instance, investing in healthcare and education can have a profound impact on improving the overall quality of life for citizens. Moreover, prioritizing poverty alleviation and social welfare programs may be more effective in addressing the root causes of environmental degradation, such as overpopulation and unsustainable consumption patterns. Critics argue that directing government funding towards these areas will yield more immediate and tangible benefits for society.

In conclusion, while it is essential to acknowledge the pressing need for addressing issues such as poverty alleviation and healthcare, investing in renewable energy subsidies should not be overlooked. The long-term benefits of transitioning to a sustainable energy system outweigh the short-term gains of allocating resources elsewhere. Governments must strike a balance between immediate needs and long-term environmental goals in order to ensure a sustainable future for all.

IELTS Scoring:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate has provided a detailed response to the task, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding of the topic.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate's answer is logically structured with smooth connections between ideas, although some sentences may require rephrasing for better flow.)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate uses a varied range of vocabulary to express complex ideas, but there are occasional words or phrases that may not be entirely accurate in terms of their usage.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8 (The candidate demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy, although there are minor errors that do not impede understanding.)

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