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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the role of religion in society

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the role of religion in society

Question: In what ways does religion play a significant role in modern society, and how has this role evolved over time?

Model Answer:

In contemporary society, religion has been a potent force shaping human culture, values, and beliefs. It continues to play a significant role in various aspects of life, including ethics, moral guidance, social cohesion, and personal identity. While the influence of religion has evolved over time due to factors such as globalization, secularization, and technological advancements, it remains an essential component of human civilization.

One of the most apparent roles of religion in modern society is its contribution to ethical and moral values. Many religions provide a comprehensive set of principles and codes of conduct that guide their followers in making decisions regarding right and wrong. These guidelines often serve as the foundation for the formation of character, social norms, and community standards. By instilling a sense of morality and ethics, religion plays an essential part in fostering harmony and order within society.

Religion also acts as a powerful unifying force, bringing together diverse communities and promoting social cohesion. In today's multicultural societies, religious institutions serve as platforms for interfaith dialogues, where people from different faith backgrounds can come together to share their beliefs, experiences, and perspectives. These interactions foster mutual respect, understanding, and tolerance among individuals of various faiths, thereby strengthening social bonds and reducing conflicts.

Furthermore, religion has a profound impact on personal identity. It often shapes an individual's self-perception, values, and worldview. Through religious practices and rituals, believers can develop a strong sense of belonging and self-worth. This connection to faith can also provide comfort and solace during times of hardship and loss, offering spiritual guidance and emotional support.

Despite its enduring significance in society, the role of religion has undergone substantial transformation over time. Globalization and secularization have led to an increased exposure to diverse cultures, beliefs, and worldviews. As a result, many individuals now adopt more fluid or eclectic religious practices, drawing from multiple faith traditions or eschewing organized religion altogether in favor of spirituality. Additionally, technological advancements have facilitated the rapid dissemination of information, which has contributed to a decline in religious authority and a shift towards more individualistic and critical approaches to faith.

In conclusion, religion holds a multifaceted role in modern society, encompassing ethical guidance, social cohesion, and personal identity formation. However, the influence of religion has evolved over time due to factors such as globalization, secularization, and technological advancements. Despite these changes, the significance of religion in human civilization remains undeniable, and its impact on contemporary society is both profound and diverse.

Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):

- Task Response: 9
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
- Lexical Resource: 9
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5
- Overall: 8.5

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