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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of cultural globalization on indigenous languages, and whether it is generally a positive or negative development these languages\' survival.

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Task: Discuss the impact of cultural globalization on indigenous languages, and whether it is generally a positive or negative development for these languages' survival.

Model Answer:

The process of cultural globalization has led to significant changes in societies around the world, particularly with regard to language use and retention. In this discussion, we will examine the impact of cultural globalization on indigenous languages and whether it is generally a positive or negative development for their survival.

On one hand, cultural globalization can be seen as a threat to indigenous languages due to the dominance of English and other major world languages in various aspects of modern life. The spread of these dominant languages is facilitated by factors such as global media, education systems, and the internet. As people increasingly use these languages for communication, education, and entertainment purposes, there is a gradual decline in the use of indigenous languages, which ultimately leads to their extinction. This loss can be viewed as a negative impact, particularly because indigenous languages are often closely tied to cultural identity and heritage.

On the other hand, globalization has also provided opportunities for indigenous languages to gain recognition and revitalization efforts. The increased awareness of linguistic diversity and the value of preserving indigenous cultures have led to the creation of policies and programs aimed at promoting these languages. For instance, governments and organizations can support the development of education materials in indigenous languages, provide resources for language maintenance and revitalization, and create bilingual or multilingual environments that encourage the use of indigenous languages alongside dominant languages. This support can be seen as a positive impact, as it ensures the continuation of these languages and their associated cultures for future generations.

In conclusion, cultural globalization has both positive and negative impacts on indigenous languages. While it poses a threat through the spread of dominant languages and the decline in language use, it also offers opportunities for recognition, preservation, and revitalization of these languages. Ultimately, the survival of indigenous languages depends on the balance between preserving cultural identity and embracing global communication tools.

Score: Band 9

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