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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern over the environmental impact of transportation. This has led to discussions about whether or not governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation. In this essay, we will explore the arguments both for and against providing such incentives, and ultimately conclude that it is essential for governments to do so in order to reduce carbon emissions and improve air quality.

On one hand, proponents of government incentives argue that they can help encourage people to switch to more sustainable modes of transportation, such as cycling, walking, or using public transit. These methods produce significantly less pollution than the use of cars and trucks. Additionally, these incentives may come in the form of tax breaks or subsidies for those who choose sustainable transportation options, thereby making them more accessible to a wider range of people.

On the other hand, opponents of government incentives believe that market forces should determine the choice of transportation methods, rather than relying on government intervention. They argue that providing incentives is an inefficient use of taxpayer money and may not necessarily lead to a significant reduction in carbon emissions or improved air quality. Furthermore, some critics point out that people will inevitably return to using unsustainable modes of transport when the incentives are no longer available, which could result in wasted resources.

Despite these concerns, it is clear that governments must play an active role in promoting sustainable transportation. By providing incentives for eco-friendly modes of travel, they can help reduce carbon emissions and improve air quality, both of which are critical for the long-term health of the planet. While it is true that market forces should ideally determine the choice of transportation methods, the current state of environmental crisis necessitates government intervention to ensure a sustainable future.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments against providing incentives for sustainable transportation, the need to reduce carbon emissions and improve air quality far outweighs these concerns. Governments must step up their efforts to promote eco-friendly modes of travel, and this can be achieved through a combination of financial incentives and legislation. The long-term benefits of such action will far outweigh any short-term costs, ensuring a more sustainable future for generations to come.

Score: Band 9

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