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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment

Question: In what ways can the preservation of natural habitats be beneficial for both the environment and humanity? Discuss the potential challenges faced in protecting these habitats, and suggest some possible solutions to overcome them.

Model Answer:

The preservation of natural habitats is of paramount importance due to several reasons. Firstly, it plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance by providing a conducive environment for the survival of various species of flora and fauna. Secondly, it helps in mitigating the impacts of climate change by serving as carbon sinks, thereby reducing the overall levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Moreover, these habitats are also vital sources of raw materials, medicinal resources, and food for both humans and animals.

Despite the numerous benefits, several challenges have been faced while protecting natural habitats from human encroachment. One significant challenge is deforestation, which is primarily driven by the need for agricultural land expansion, urbanization, and the extraction of valuable timber resources. Another hurdle is poaching and illegal wildlife trading, which lead to a rapid decline in the population of endangered species. Furthermore, climate change exacerbates these issues, as it leads to changes in precipitation patterns, making certain habitats unsuitable for their original inhabitants.

To overcome these challenges, a multi-pronged approach is needed. Governments should enforce stricter regulations on the exploitation of natural resources, such as implementing sustainable land management practices and promoting reforestation efforts. Additionally, law enforcement agencies must crack down on illegal wildlife trading and poaching activities to protect endangered species. Lastly, international cooperation and funding are essential in order to address the global implications of habitat loss and degradation.

In conclusion, preserving natural habitats is not only beneficial for the environment but also crucial for the survival and well-being of human society. While there are significant challenges faced in protecting these habitats from human encroachment, implementing a combination of sustainable practices, stringent regulations, and global cooperation can help mitigate their loss.

Score: Band 9

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