IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss whether society is becoming more or less reliant on government assistance, focusing on factors such as economic inequality, social welfare systems, and personal responsibility.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712216619

Task: Discuss whether society is becoming more or less reliant on government assistance, focusing on factors such as economic inequality, social welfare systems, and personal responsibility.


Model Answer:
The extent of government assistance in a society largely depends on the prevalent socio-economic conditions, political ideologies, and cultural values. In this essay, we will analyze whether society is becoming more or less reliant on government assistance by examining factors such as economic inequality, social welfare systems, and personal responsibility.

On one hand, it can be argued that society is increasingly relying on government assistance due to rising levels of economic inequality. The gap between the rich and poor has been widening in many countries, leaving the less fortunate with limited opportunities for upward mobility. This has led to an increased need for financial support from the government in the form of social welfare programs such as unemployment benefits, housing allowances, and healthcare subsidies. Additionally, global economic recessions have resulted in high levels of unemployment and underemployment, further increasing the demand for government assistance.

On the other hand, some argue that society is becoming less reliant on government assistance due to a greater emphasis on personal responsibility and self-reliance. In recent years, there has been a growing shift towards neoliberalism, which emphasizes individual responsibility and market solutions rather than state intervention. As a result, many governments have implemented policies aimed at reducing the size of the welfare state and promoting self-sufficiency. For instance, some countries have introduced stricter eligibility criteria for social welfare benefits or shortened the duration of unemployment benefits in an effort to encourage people to find work sooner.

However, it is essential to consider that the degree of reliance on government assistance may vary across societies. In some countries with a strong social safety net and egalitarian values, citizens may be less inclined to rely on government assistance due to a belief in the power of collective effort and communal support. Conversely, in societies where economic hardship is more pronounced, people may have no choice but to depend on government support as a lifeline.

In conclusion, whether society is becoming more or less reliant on government assistance depends on various factors such as economic inequality, social welfare systems, and personal responsibility. While some argue that growing economic disparities are pushing individuals towards greater dependence on the state, others contend that a focus on self-reliance and individualism is reducing this reliance. Ultimately, the relationship between society and government assistance is complex and multifaceted, with no single answer applicable to all contexts.

Score: Based on the IELTS scoring standards, this essay can be awarded a band score of 8 due to its detailed analysis, coherent structure, and effective use of examples. The essay provides a comprehensive overview of the topic and presents well-reasoned arguments, supporting each point with relevant evidence. Additionally, the conclusion summarizes the main ideas effectively, reinforcing the complexity of the issue at hand.

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