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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the following The role of agriculture in contributing to environmental degradation.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1712194172

Task 2: Write an essay on the following topic:The role of agriculture in contributing to environmental degradation.

Model Answer:

Title: The Contribution of Agriculture to Environmental Degradation: An Overview

Introduction (Paragraph 1):
Agriculture has long played a significant role in human civilization, providing sustenance and resources necessary for survival. However, the way we practice agriculture today has led to the degradation of our environment. This essay will discuss how agricultural activities contribute to environmental degradation and propose possible solutions to mitigate these adverse effects.

Body (Paragraphs 2-4):

(Paragraph 2:) One of the primary ways in which agriculture contributes to environmental degradation is through deforestation and land conversion for agricultural purposes. As demand for food increases due to a growing global population, more land is cleared for farming, resulting in habitat loss, soil erosion, and loss of biodiversity. For instance, the Amazon rainforest has faced significant deforestation as a result of large-scale agricultural activities such as cattle ranching and soybean production.

(Paragraph 3:) Another factor contributing to environmental degradation in agriculture is the excessive use of fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides. These chemicals not only harm non-target species but also pollute water bodies and soil, affecting ecosystems and human health. The overuse of these chemicals can lead to the development of resistant pests and weeds, necessitating even more potent chemical interventions, thereby creating a vicious cycle that is detrimental to the environment.

(Paragraph 4:) Lastly, intensive livestock farming practices contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. The excessive production of methane and nitrous oxide from animal waste, along with high levels of ammonia emissions from fertilizers, exacerbate global warming, leading to climate change.

Conclusion (Paragraph 5):
In conclusion, agriculture plays a significant role in contributing to environmental degradation through deforestation and land conversion, excessive use of chemicals, and intensive livestock farming practices. To mitigate these effects, it is essential to adopt sustainable agricultural practices such as precision farming, agroforestry, and organic farming methods. Moreover, promoting a plant-based diet and reducing meat consumption can help reduce the environmental impact of agriculture.

Total Word Count: 295

Scoring according to IELTS standards:

Task Response (4): The essay provides a detailed response to the topic, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. It covers all aspects of the question and offers relevant examples.

Coherence and Cohesion (4): The essay is well-organized with a logical flow of ideas. Paragraphs are connected using appropriate transitional phrases, making it easy to follow the argument.

Lexical Resource (3.5): The language used in the essay is generally accurate and varied, but there are some minor errors in grammar and vocabulary. The essay could be improved by refining the lexical choices and addressing grammatical issues.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy (4): The essay demonstrates a good command of grammar and syntax. However, there are a few minor errors that slightly affect the overall clarity of the text.

Overall Band Score: (3.875)

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