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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable transportation?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: "Should governments provide incentives for sustainable transportation?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the rapid growth of urbanization has led to an increase in the demand for transportation. As a result, cities around the world have been experiencing traffic congestion, air pollution, and a negative impact on the environment. In this context, it is crucial to consider whether governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation. Some argue that it would be beneficial, while others maintain that it might not be necessary.

On one hand, providing incentives for sustainable transportation could lead to numerous benefits. For instance, encouraging the use of public transport, cycling, and walking can reduce traffic congestion in urban areas. Governments can achieve this by offering discounted fares or subsidies for public transport users. Moreover, promoting clean energy vehicles such as electric cars can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. Governments can do this through financial incentives, such as tax exemptions or rebates on the purchase of electric vehicles.

On the other hand, opponents argue that governments should not be responsible for providing these incentives. They believe that individuals and businesses should bear the responsibility for adopting sustainable transportation practices. Furthermore, they assert that government intervention might hinder innovation in the transportation sector. For example, if a company relies on government support to develop an environmentally-friendly product or service, it may not be motivated to improve its efficiency or reduce costs.

In conclusion, whether governments should provide incentives for sustainable transportation depends on various factors. While providing incentives can have numerous benefits in terms of reducing traffic congestion and air pollution, it is essential to consider potential drawbacks such as stifling innovation and over-reliance on government support. Ultimately, a balanced approach that combines financial incentives with education and awareness campaigns may be the most effective way to promote sustainable transportation practices.

Overall score: Band 8.5 (Excellent): The response effectively presents both sides of the argument and provides a well-reasoned conclusion. It demonstrates an excellent understanding of the topic and uses sophisticated vocabulary and cohesive coherence throughout the text.

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