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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the following Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?

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Task: Write an essay on the following topic:"Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed a growing concern about environmental issues such as global warming, deforestation, and air and water pollution. This has led to debates over whether governments should prioritize environmental protection over economic growth. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of both environmental protection and economic growth, and argue that a balance between these two priorities is essential for sustainable development.

On one hand, economic growth is crucial for improving the quality of life and alleviating poverty. It provides job opportunities, increases national income, and allows governments to invest in education, healthcare, and social welfare programs. Furthermore, economic growth is vital for the development of infrastructure, such as roads, schools, hospitals, and power plants, which are essential for a nation's progress.

On the other hand, environmental protection is equally important for the long-term survival of our planet. It ensures clean air and water, preserves natural resources, and maintains biodiversity. Additionally, protecting the environment can lead to economic benefits in the form of eco-tourism and sustainable industries. For example, promoting renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, can create jobs and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

To achieve a balance between environmental protection and economic growth, governments should implement policies that promote sustainable development. This includes investing in green technologies, enforcing stricter regulations to prevent pollution, and promoting recycling and waste reduction. Moreover, governments should encourage public awareness of the importance of environmental conservation and involve citizens in decision-making processes related to natural resource management.

In conclusion, while both economic growth and environmental protection are essential for a nation's progress, prioritizing one over the other is not the answer. Instead, striking a balance between these two priorities will ensure sustainable development that benefits present and future generations. Governments must recognize the interdependence of economic growth and environmental conservation and work towards policies that promote both.

Score: Band 9

The given model answer demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic, presents a well-structured essay with appropriate arguments and counterarguments, and effectively concludes the discussion. The grammar, vocabulary, and coherence are also at an advanced level, which is consistent with a Band 9 IELTS score.

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