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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment.

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Writing Task 2 Topic:The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment.

Model Answer:

Over the years, the world has witnessed an alarming rate of destruction of natural habitats due to human activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and industrialization. The importance of protecting these habitats cannot be understated as they play a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance, conserving biodiversity, and ensuring the survival of various species including humans. In this essay, I will discuss the significance of preserving natural habitats from human encroachment, focusing on their role in maintaining ecosystems, providing resources for human consumption, and contributing to climate regulation.

Firstly, natural habitats serve as a foundation for a wide range of ecosystems that are essential for the survival of numerous species. These ecosystems consist of complex networks of plants, animals, and microorganisms which depend on each other for survival. The destruction of these habitats disrupts this delicate balance, leading to the extinction of various species and the disruption of food chains. For instance, the deforestation of the Amazon rainforest has resulted in a significant loss of biodiversity, affecting not only the indigenous communities but also the global ecosystem.

Secondly, natural habitats provide valuable resources for human consumption such as timber, food, and medicinal plants. The sustainable management of these resources ensures their availability for future generations while minimizing the negative impact on the environment. For example, selective logging in forests can help maintain a healthy forest ecosystem while supplying wood products to meet human needs.

Lastly, natural habitats play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate. They act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it in plant tissues and soil. This process helps mitigate the effects of global warming by reducing greenhouse gas concentrations. The destruction of forests, wetlands, and other habitats not only disrupts this vital cycle but also exacerbates climate change, leading to extreme weather events and rising sea levels.

In conclusion, protecting natural habitats from human encroachment is essential for maintaining the ecological balance, conserving biodiversity, and ensuring the survival of various species including humans. It is crucial that we take immediate action to preserve these habitats by implementing sustainable land-use practices, promoting reforestation efforts, and enforcing stricter regulations against deforestation and habitat destruction. By doing so, we can contribute to a more sustainable future for our planet and its inhabitants.

Score: Band 9 (Excellent)

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