IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of climate change on global economic stability.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711610022
Task 2 Writing Topic:"Discuss the impact of climate change on global economic stability."
Model Answer:
Over the past few decades, climate change has become a significant concern for countries around the world. It is now widely accepted that human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, have contributed to rising global temperatures and other environmental changes. In this essay, I will discuss the ways in which climate change poses a threat to global economic stability.
Firstly, climate change has the potential to disrupt agriculture, affecting food production and supply chains worldwide. Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns can lead to droughts, floods, and extreme weather events, causing crop failures and reducing yields. This, in turn, may result in higher food prices, leading to increased costs for consumers and potentially triggering social unrest. Moreover, the reduced availability of agricultural products could impact industries such as livestock farming, fishing, and tourism that rely on a stable food supply.
Secondly, climate change can have significant consequences for energy production and consumption. Rising temperatures can strain power grids and increase demand for electricity due to higher cooling requirements, particularly in urban areas. Additionally, extreme weather events such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts can damage infrastructure, disrupting energy supply chains. As a result, countries may need to invest heavily in renewable energy sources, which could place additional strain on their economies.
Furthermore, climate change can exacerbate existing social and political issues, such as migration and resource scarcity. As environmental conditions become increasingly unstable, more people may be forced to leave their homes in search of better opportunities elsewhere. This mass migration can create social tensions, destabilizing the economies of both sending and receiving nations. Similarly, dwindling resources, such as fresh water and arable land, could lead to conflicts over access, further disrupting economic stability.
Lastly, the costs associated with adapting to climate change and mitigating its effects can place significant burdens on economies worldwide. Governments will need to invest in infrastructure, such as sea defenses and flood-resistant buildings, to protect their populations from rising sea levels and extreme weather events. Additionally, countries must develop new technologies and industries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition towards a low-carbon economy. These efforts can be costly and may divert resources away from other essential areas of investment.
In conclusion, climate change poses a significant threat to global economic stability through its impact on agriculture, energy production and consumption, social dynamics, and the costs associated with adaptation and mitigation measures. It is crucial for countries to recognize these risks and take proactive steps towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions and building resilience against the effects of climate change.
Scoring:
- Task Response:
8.5 (The candidate responded to all parts of the task and provided relevant information.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
7.0 (The essay is generally coherent, but there are a few minor issues with cohesion and coherence that slightly reduce the overall clarity of the argument.)
- Lexical Resource:
8.5 (The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary appropriately and accurately, which contributes to the development of the argument.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
7.5 (There are a few minor errors in grammar and syntax, but these do not significantly impact the overall clarity or effectiveness of the essay.)
- Spelling and Punctuation:
8.0 (The candidate demonstrates a high level of accuracy in spelling and punctuation, with only a few minor errors.)
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