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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?

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Topic: "Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?"

Model Answer:

In today's rapidly changing world, technology has become an integral part of our lives, impacting various aspects of society. One question that arises is whether technology is a boon or bane for social mobility. In this essay, I will discuss the role of technology in either increasing or decreasing social mobility by examining its potential benefits and drawbacks.

On one hand, it can be argued that technology has contributed significantly to the increase in social mobility. With the advent of the internet and digitalization, numerous opportunities have emerged for people from all walks of life. For instance, online education platforms have democratized access to quality education, allowing individuals with limited resources or geographical constraints to gain knowledge and skills. Moreover, digital entrepreneurship has provided a platform for aspiring entrepreneurs to launch their businesses without the need for substantial capital or physical infrastructure. These opportunities can be seen as avenues through which people from lower socio-economic backgrounds can uplift themselves and attain social mobility.

On the other hand, there are concerns that technology might inadvertently exacerbate existing social divides. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not, is a critical issue. People from lower socio-economic backgrounds may lack the resources or knowledge required to utilize technology effectively, thereby limiting their chances of upward mobility. Furthermore, automation and artificial intelligence are feared to lead to job displacement in various industries, disproportionately affecting low-skilled workers who may not possess the skills needed for new jobs. In such a scenario, social mobility could be negatively impacted as people struggle to find stable employment or acquire relevant skills.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly created new opportunities and avenues for social mobility, it is essential to address the potential drawbacks that may hinder progress. Ensuring equal access to digital resources and investing in reskilling programs for those affected by job displacement are crucial steps towards maximizing the benefits of technology while minimizing its adverse effects on social mobility.

Score: Band 7.5 - This answer is well-structured and presents a comprehensive analysis of both sides of the argument. The author demonstrates an understanding of the topic, provides relevant examples, and offers potential solutions to address the drawbacks of technology's impact on social mobility.

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