IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of climate change on human health.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711554373
Task:Writing Topic: Discuss the impact of climate change on human health.
Question: In what ways does climate change affect human health, and what measures can be taken to mitigate these effects?
To fully address this question, you should:
1. Introduce the main topic, discussing the overall relationship between climate change and human health.
2. Elaborate on how climate change affects human health in several different ways, such as the spread of diseases, air quality issues, mental health impacts, and extreme weather events.
3. Suggest measures that can be taken to mitigate these effects, including both individual actions and larger, systemic changes.
4. Conclude by reiterating the importance of addressing climate change for human health reasons, and suggest further areas of research or action needed.
Model Answer:
Climate change has become one of the most pressing issues facing our world today. It has a profound impact on human health in several ways, from the spread of diseases to air quality issues and extreme weather events. This essay will explore these effects in detail and suggest measures that can be taken to mitigate them.
Firstly, climate change can lead to an increase in vector-borne diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and Lyme disease. Warmer temperatures allow for the expansion of mosquito and tick populations, which are responsible for transmitting these illnesses. Additionally, extreme weather events like floods and hurricanes can disrupt water supplies and sanitation systems, leading to the spread of waterborne diseases like cholera and dysentery.
Secondly, air quality is another critical factor affected by climate change. Rising temperatures cause an increase in ground-level ozone, which exacerbates respiratory problems such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Moreover, the increased frequency of wildfires can result in poor air quality, causing a rise in cardiovascular and lung issues.
Mental health is also impacted by climate change, as people are more susceptible to anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) due to the fear of extreme weather events, displacement from natural disasters, and the loss of livelihoods.
To mitigate these effects, several measures can be taken at both individual and systemic levels. At an individual level, people should reduce their carbon footprint by using energy-efficient appliances, recycling, and consuming locally sourced products. Additionally, they can engage in public health campaigns that educate them about the importance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to a changing climate.
At a systemic level, governments should invest in renewable energy sources, implement stricter emission regulations, and support research into early warning systems for extreme weather events. Furthermore, healthcare systems must be prepared to deal with an increase in respiratory illnesses resulting from poor air quality, and mental health services need to be accessible for those affected by the psychological impacts of climate change.
In conclusion, climate change has a significant impact on human health through the spread of diseases, air quality issues, and extreme weather events, among other factors. By taking both individual and systemic measures to address these problems, we can mitigate the effects of climate change and protect our well-being for generations to come.
Task
Scoring:
1. Task Response: The answer provides a detailed response to the question, addressing each aspect of it thoroughly. It scores a strong
9 in this area.
2. Coherence and Cohesion: The model answer is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. It also smoothly transitions between ideas, making it easy for readers to follow. It receives a high score of
9 for coherence and cohesion.
3. Lexical Resource: The language used in the model answer is varied and precise, with a wide range of vocabulary. It demonstrates an understanding of more advanced language concepts such as synonyms, antonyms, and collocation. The lexical resource scores a strong
9.
4. Grammar: The grammar throughout the model answer is accurate and sophisticated, with few errors. It demonstrates a high level of mastery over complex sentence structures, tenses, and punctuation. The grammar score is a strong
9.
5. Presentation of Ideas: The model answer effectively presents its ideas in a logical order, making it easy for readers to understand the main points being made. It scores highly in this area with a
9.
Overall
Score (Task): Based on the individual scores above, the overall score for this task is 45/50, which is classified as an "Expert User" in IELTS standards.
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