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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide incentives sustainable farming practices?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments provide incentives for sustainable farming practices?

Model Answer:

Governments should indeed provide incentives for sustainable farming practices in order to protect the environment, preserve resources, and ensure food security. While some may argue that it is the responsibility of individual farmers to adopt sustainable practices, it is essential that governments play an active role in promoting these methods. By offering financial support, tax breaks, and educational programs, governments can encourage a shift towards more environmentally friendly farming techniques.

One of the primary benefits of sustainable farming practices is the reduction of environmental impact. Traditional agricultural methods often result in soil degradation, deforestation, and water pollution. In contrast, sustainable practices such as crop rotation, organic fertilizers, and conservation tillage help maintain soil health, preserve biodiversity, and conserve water resources. These practices not only contribute to the long-term sustainability of agriculture but also benefit the wider ecosystem.

Another advantage of promoting sustainable farming is the potential for increased food security. As the global population continues to grow, the demand for food will rise, putting pressure on existing agricultural systems. Sustainable farming practices, such as agroforestry and efficient water management, can help increase crop yields while minimizing environmental damage. Moreover, these methods are more resilient to extreme weather events, which are becoming increasingly frequent due to climate change.

Despite the benefits of sustainable farming, there are concerns that financial incentives may not be sufficient to encourage farmers to adopt these practices. It is true that some farmers may require significant support to transition from traditional methods to more sustainable approaches. However, governments should focus on providing comprehensive education and training programs to help farmers understand the long-term advantages of sustainable farming.

In conclusion, governments have a crucial role in promoting sustainable farming practices through incentives such as financial support, tax breaks, and educational programs. While there may be challenges in implementing these measures, the benefits to the environment, food security, and future generations make it well worth the effort. By investing in sustainable agriculture now, governments can help ensure a healthier planet for years to come.

Task 2 Writing Score (IELTS Scoring Standards):

- Task Response: 9 (The response fully addresses all parts of the question/task and demonstrates understanding of the topic.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (The essay has a clear, logical structure with some cohesive devices used to connect ideas.)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The vocabulary is largely appropriate, varied, and accurate but may have some inaccuracies or be slightly repetitive at times.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The essay demonstrates a broad range of grammar with few or no inaccuracies.)
- Spelling and Punctuation: 8.5 (There are very few, if any, spelling or punctuation errors in the writing.)

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