IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay on the following Some people believe that society is becoming more divided along cultural lines, while others argue that it is becoming more unified. Discuss both these viewpoints and give your own opinion.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711500090

Task: Write an essay on the following topic:"Some people believe that society is becoming more divided along cultural lines, while others argue that it is becoming more unified. Discuss both these viewpoints and give your own opinion."


Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing debate among scholars and policymakers on whether society is becoming more or less divided along cultural lines. Some argue that the increasing globalization and cultural exchanges are leading to greater unity, while others contend that the rise of nationalism and identity politics is causing divisions to deepen. This essay will explore both these viewpoints and provide a balanced analysis based on evidence.

On one hand, it can be argued that society is becoming more unified as a result of increased globalization. The spread of technology, social media, and the internet have facilitated cross-cultural exchanges, allowing people from different backgrounds to interact with each other. This has led to an increase in mutual understanding, tolerance, and respect for diverse cultures. For instance, multicultural festivals, cultural exchange programs, and international collaborations have become more commonplace, fostering a sense of global citizenship among individuals.

Moreover, the rise of global institutions such as the United Nations and the World Trade Organization has promoted cooperation and dialogue between nations, reducing the likelihood of conflicts based on cultural differences. The universal acceptance of human rights norms and the spread of democratic values have also contributed to a more inclusive worldview that emphasizes commonalities over divisions.

However, it is essential to consider the counterarguments that suggest society is becoming more divided along cultural lines. The resurgence of nationalism in recent years has led to a rise in identity politics, where individuals and groups assert their distinct cultural identities. This phenomenon can be observed in the Brexit movement in the UK, the rise of far-right political parties across Europe, and the election of President Trump in the United States. Furthermore, issues such as immigration and refugee crises have fueled debates over national identity and cultural belonging, causing divisions within societies.

In addition to this, the growth of social media platforms has given rise to echo chambers, where people predominantly consume information and engage with others who share their views and values. This can contribute to a polarized society where people are more likely to view those from different cultural backgrounds as "other" and form prejudiced opinions.

In conclusion, while there is evidence to support the idea that globalization and cross-cultural exchanges have made society more unified, it cannot be denied that nationalism, identity politics, and echo chambers have deepened divisions along cultural lines. Ultimately, whether society is becoming more or less divided depends on various factors such as political climate, social dynamics, and individual attitudes. It is essential for policymakers, educators, and community leaders to work towards promoting understanding and tolerance among different cultures, ensuring a harmonious coexistence for future generations.

Score: Band 8.5

This essay presents a clear and balanced analysis of the topic by exploring both viewpoints. The model answer provides evidence from real-world examples to support each argument and concludes with a thoughtful evaluation of the issue. The language used is advanced and varied, demonstrating a strong command of vocabulary and grammar.

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