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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of social norms in shaping behavior

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of social norms in shaping behavior

Model Answer:
In today's world, social norms play a significant role in influencing the behavior of individuals. These norms are the unwritten rules and expectations that govern how people should act within a particular culture or society. They can range from dress codes to etiquette to acceptable ways of expressing emotions. This essay will discuss the impact of social norms on human behavior, both positively and negatively, and provide examples to support these claims.

On one hand, social norms have a positive influence on human behavior. They help create an orderly society where people know what is expected of them in various situations. For instance, traffic rules and etiquette norms ensure that individuals behave responsibly while driving or during interactions with others. These norms promote cooperation, mutual respect, and harmony among members of a community. Additionally, they can contribute to the development of strong social bonds as people share common values and understand each other's expectations.

However, on the other hand, social norms can also have negative effects on human behavior. They may lead to conformity, which might suppress creativity and original thinking. For example, students in some cultures are pressured to follow specific career paths due to societal expectations, even if their interests lie elsewhere. This can result in a lack of innovation as individuals prioritize meeting others' expectations over pursuing personal passions. Moreover, social norms can perpetuate biases and discrimination against certain groups or individuals who do not conform to the established standards.

In conclusion, social norms play an essential role in shaping human behavior. While they contribute positively by providing a framework for acceptable conduct, fostering cooperation, and promoting mutual respect, they can also have detrimental effects such as encouraging conformity and perpetuating biases. It is crucial to strike a balance between adhering to social norms and embracing personal freedom and creativity to create an inclusive, harmonious society.

Score: Band 8.0 (Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy)

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