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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is cultural relativism a valid approach to understanding different cultures?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711411043

Task 2 Writing Topic: "Is cultural relativism a valid approach to understanding different cultures?"

Model Answer:

Cultural relativism, as an anthropological theory, posits that no culture is inherently superior or inferior to another; each culture should be understood in its own context. In this essay, I will argue that while cultural relativism has some merit in promoting tolerance and respect for diverse cultures, it may also hinder progress by legitimizing harmful practices.

On one hand, cultural relativism offers a valuable perspective on cultural diversity. By understanding each culture within its own context, we can avoid imposing our own values or biases onto other societies. This approach fosters an open-minded and respectful attitude towards different cultures, which is essential in today's globalized world. Furthermore, it helps us to recognize that what might be considered normal or acceptable in one culture could be seen as unacceptable in another, and vice versa. This awareness can promote tolerance and mutual respect among different societies.

However, cultural relativism has its limitations. While it encourages acceptance of diverse practices, it may also obscure the need for critical evaluation and potential change within a society. For example, if a culture condones practices that are harmful to certain groups, such as female genital mutilation or honor killings, a culturally relativistic stance could inadvertently support these actions by claiming they are "normal" or "acceptable" within the cultural context. Such an approach may prevent outside intervention or dialogue that could potentially help alleviate the suffering of those affected by these practices.

In conclusion, while cultural relativism provides a valuable framework for understanding and respecting the diversity of human cultures, it is crucial to balance this perspective with an awareness of the need for critical evaluation and potential change within societies. By acknowledging that each culture is unique and should be understood in its own context, we can foster tolerance and mutual respect while still striving for progress and justice.

Word count: 287

Task 2 Writing Task Response (IELTS Scoring Standards):

- Task Response: The candidate has addressed all parts of the question and provided a clear position on the topic, with some evidence and elaboration (Band Score: 6)
- Coherence and Cohesion: The essay is logically organized, with clear progression from one point to another. There are no significant errors in grammar or vocabulary that hinder understanding (Band Score: 7)
- Lexical Resource: The candidate demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary, including more advanced words and phrases, which contribute to the clarity and sophistication of the essay (Band Score: 8)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: There are only minor errors in grammar and syntax that do not interfere with understanding (Band Score: 7)
- Presentation of Ideas: The essay is well-structured, with appropriate use of paragraphing and a clear introduction and conclusion (Band Score: 8)

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