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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question Is technology widening or closing the digital divide?

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Question: "Is technology widening or closing the digital divide?"

This is an argumentative essay topic suitable for IELTS Writing Task 2. The question asks candidates to take a position on whether the development of technology has increased or decreased the gap between those who have access to digital resources and those who do not.

Model Answer:
In recent years, significant advancements in technology have taken place globally. These developments range from the evolution of smartphones to the advent of high-speed internet connectivity. Despite these improvements, one question remains: are these technologies widening or closing the digital divide? This essay will argue that while technological development has the potential to narrow the digital gap, it can also exacerbate existing disparities, depending on various factors such as accessibility, affordability, and awareness.

Technology's potential to close the digital divide is evident in the increasing availability of online educational resources and opportunities. For example, Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have made high-quality education accessible to millions of people worldwide at little or no cost. Additionally, digital tools like cloud storage and collaborative platforms have facilitated more efficient communication and collaboration among individuals, irrespective of geographical location.

On the other hand, the digital divide can also widen due to factors such as income inequality and lack of digital literacy. High-speed internet and advanced devices are often expensive and inaccessible to those living in low-income communities. This disparity is further exacerbated by a lack of digital skills among older generations or individuals from less privileged backgrounds.

Moreover, the rapid pace of technological development can contribute to an increasing divide. For instance, emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and blockchain require specialized knowledge and expertise. Those without access to quality education or training may find themselves left behind in a world increasingly driven by technology.

In conclusion, while technology has the potential to close the digital divide, it is essential to consider the factors that contribute to this divide. By focusing on policies that ensure equitable distribution of resources, making digital skills training accessible, and creating more inclusive online platforms, we can harness technology's power to reduce rather than widen the digital gap.

Overall score: Band 9 - The model answer effectively addresses the question, presents a clear position, uses appropriate examples, and provides a well-structured and coherent argument.

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