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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment.

Model Answer:

The rapid expansion of human populations and the increasing demand for resources have led to an alarming rate of destruction of natural habitats around the world. This essay will discuss the significance of preserving these ecosystems, as well as the consequences of allowing unchecked human encroachment. Ultimately, it is essential to implement measures that protect these habitats in order to maintain biodiversity and ensure a sustainable future for both wildlife and humans.

Firstly, natural habitats serve as critical homes for a vast array of plant and animal species. When these ecosystems are destroyed, the delicate balance of life within them is disrupted, leading to the extinction of species that may have been unknown to science. For example, deforestation in the Amazon rainforest has resulted in the loss of countless species, many of which have potential applications in medicine or agriculture. Protecting these habitats ensures the survival and continuation of these species, contributing to global biodiversity.

Secondly, natural habitats play a crucial role in maintaining the health of our planet's ecosystems. They provide essential services such as water purification, carbon sequestration, and pollination. For instance, rainforests absorb significant amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, mitigating the effects of climate change. In addition, many crops rely on insects for pollination; without natural habitats, these ecosystems would be disrupted, impacting agricultural production and food security. Preserving these habitats not only benefits the environment but also has direct consequences for human well-being.

Lastly, protecting natural habitats can contribute to the economic development of local communities. Eco-tourism, for example, generates revenue by allowing visitors to experience and learn about wildlife in its natural habitat. This source of income supports conservation efforts while simultaneously providing employment opportunities for residents. Furthermore, preserving biodiversity ensures the availability of resources such as timber, fish, and medicinal plants, which are crucial for sustaining livelihoods.

In conclusion, it is clear that safeguarding natural habitats from human encroachment is vital in order to preserve biodiversity, maintain the health of our planet's ecosystems, and support local economies. Implementing measures such as sustainable land use policies, stricter environmental regulations, and increased investment in conservation efforts are essential steps towards achieving these goals. By recognizing the value of these habitats, we can ensure a sustainable future for both wildlife and humans alike.

Score: Band 9

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