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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of social mobility on society.

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Task 2: Discuss the impact of social mobility on society.

Model Answer:
Social mobility, which refers to the movement of individuals or groups from one social class to another, has a significant impact on society. This essay will discuss both the positive and negative consequences of social mobility in terms of economic growth, social cohesion, and individual opportunities.

On the one hand, social mobility plays a crucial role in promoting economic growth. When people from lower socio-economic backgrounds have the opportunity to rise up the social ladder through education and hard work, they contribute to a more diverse and innovative workforce. This, in turn, can lead to increased productivity and creativity, ultimately driving economic growth. Additionally, social mobility helps to reduce income inequality, as those from lower socio-economic backgrounds have the chance to improve their financial status. A society with less income disparity is more likely to experience stable economic growth, as it ensures that a larger portion of the population has access to essential goods and services.

On the other hand, social mobility can also lead to several negative consequences for society. One of these is the potential for social unrest and tension between different socio-economic groups. If individuals from one class feel that they are being unfairly excluded from opportunities, resentment can develop, leading to social division and conflict. This can ultimately undermine social cohesion and stability. Furthermore, the emphasis on social mobility may place too much pressure on individuals to "pull themselves up by their bootstraps," which can lead to feelings of isolation and self-blame if they are unable to achieve a higher social status.

In conclusion, while social mobility has the potential to promote economic growth and reduce income inequality, it also presents challenges for societal cohesion and individual mental health. As such, policies that encourage social mobility should be carefully designed to balance these benefits and drawbacks. Overall, a society that values equal opportunity and provides support for those seeking to improve their socio-economic status can reap the rewards of social mobility while mitigating its potential negative impacts.

Score: Band 7.5

Explanation: The model answer effectively discusses both the positive and negative consequences of social mobility on society, providing a balanced analysis. It presents clear arguments and evidence to support each point, demonstrating an understanding of the topic. However, it could have been improved with more specific examples or a stronger conclusion tying all the points together.

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