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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries?

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Topic: Should governments invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has been witnessing a rapid increase in the demand for energy resources. This growth in energy consumption has led to an urgent need to find sustainable and environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional sources of energy such as coal, oil, and gas. Renewable energy, which includes solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power, has emerged as a promising solution. The question that arises is whether governments should invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries or not. This essay will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of such investments, considering factors such as environmental sustainability, economic development, and social welfare.

On one hand, investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries can lead to significant benefits for both the environment and the economy. Renewable energy sources are cleaner and more sustainable than fossil fuels, reducing greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. Additionally, developing countries with abundant natural resources such as sunshine or wind can harness these renewable resources to generate electricity, thereby reducing their reliance on non-renewable and imported energy sources.

From an economic perspective, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can create jobs and stimulate economic growth. The development of a green economy can lead to the creation of new industries, fostering innovation and promoting sustainable development. Governments can also benefit from cost savings in the long term as renewable energy sources are becoming increasingly competitive with traditional energy sources in terms of pricing.

However, there are potential drawbacks to consider when investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries. One major concern is the initial investment cost, which may be prohibitive for some governments with limited financial resources. Furthermore, the implementation and maintenance of renewable energy technologies require a certain level of technical expertise and knowledge, which may not be readily available in all developing countries.

In conclusion, while investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries presents numerous advantages such as environmental sustainability, economic development, and social welfare, it is essential to acknowledge the potential challenges. Governments must weigh these factors carefully before making decisions on where to invest their resources. Ultimately, the long-term benefits of transitioning to a sustainable and renewable energy system outweigh the short-term financial and logistical hurdles.

Task 2 Writing: Band Score: 7.5

The model answer provided aligns with IELTS writing task 2 requirements in terms of structure, coherence, and cohesion. The essay presents a balanced view on the topic, considering both the benefits and drawbacks of investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries. It also provides a clear conclusion that summarizes the main arguments presented. Based on these factors, the essay would likely receive an IELTS Band Score of 7.5, reflecting a high level of competence in the use of language and the ability to express ideas coherently and effectively.

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