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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal basic income?

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Topic: "Should governments provide universal basic income?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, the idea of providing a universal basic income (UBI) has gained traction as a potential solution to various socio-economic issues. This essay will discuss the arguments for and against UBI, focusing on its implications on employment, poverty alleviation, and social welfare systems, as well as its feasibility in terms of financial sustainability and public support.

On one hand, proponents of UBI argue that it would provide a safety net for all citizens, ensuring that no one lives below the poverty line. It is believed that by guaranteeing a minimum income, people would have more financial stability, leading to better health outcomes, increased education levels, and overall improved quality of life. Moreover, UBI could potentially reduce bureaucracy in welfare systems and simplify the process of distributing social assistance, as individuals would no longer need to apply for specific benefits.

On the other hand, opponents of UBI argue that it may discourage people from seeking employment or upskilling themselves due to the guaranteed income, leading to an increase in unemployment rates. Additionally, critics assert that providing a universal basic income could be financially unsustainable, as governments would need to allocate significant resources to fund such a program.

In conclusion, while the concept of a universal basic income has its merits and potential benefits, it is crucial to consider the implications on employment, social welfare systems, and financial sustainability. Ultimately, policymakers must weigh these factors in order to determine if implementing a UBI would be a viable solution for addressing socio-economic issues.

Overall score: Band 8.5

The response demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic and presents an analysis that is well-structured, coherent, and supported by relevant points. It also effectively addresses both sides of the argument, providing a comprehensive examination of the issue.

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