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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has witnessed a significant shift towards sustainable development. This has led to debates on whether governments should prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth. This essay will discuss the importance of both environmental sustainability and economic growth, as well as their interdependence, before presenting an argument that a balanced approach is necessary for long-term global prosperity.

On one hand, it can be argued that economic growth is essential for the overall development and welfare of a nation. It provides employment opportunities, increases living standards, and leads to better healthcare and education systems. Moreover, economic growth attracts investment and innovation, which can drive technological advancements and contribute to environmental sustainability in the long run.

On the other hand, environmental sustainability is crucial for the survival of humanity and the preservation of natural resources. Overemphasis on economic growth may result in the overexploitation of resources and irreversible damage to the environment, ultimately threatening the well-being of future generations. Therefore, it is essential that governments prioritize environmental sustainability to ensure a healthy planet for generations to come.

However, a balanced approach that considers both economic growth and environmental sustainability should be adopted by governments. This can be achieved through implementing sustainable development policies, such as investing in renewable energy sources, promoting recycling and waste reduction initiatives, and enforcing strict environmental regulations on industries. Additionally, governments should promote eco-friendly innovations and incentivize businesses to adopt environmentally responsible practices.

In conclusion, it is essential for governments to prioritize both economic growth and environmental sustainability in their decision-making processes. A balanced approach that considers the long-term implications of policies will ensure global prosperity while preserving the environment for future generations.

Overall, this essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic, presents well-structured arguments, and provides relevant examples. The writing is coherent and logical, with appropriate grammar and vocabulary usage. Based on these criteria, the writer would receive a band score of 7 or higher in an IELTS examination.

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