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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?

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Topic: "Is society becoming more or less politically polarized?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern that society is becoming increasingly politically polarized. This can be attributed to various factors such as the rise of social media platforms, the proliferation of fake news, and the influence of populist leaders. In this essay, I will argue that society is indeed becoming more politically polarized, examining the impact of these factors and providing evidence from real-world examples. However, it is important to note that political polarization can lead to a breakdown in communication and understanding between opposing groups, which may ultimately hinder progress and social cohesion.

In support of my argument, the rise of social media has facilitated the creation of "echo chambers," where individuals are exposed primarily to views that align with their own political beliefs. This self-reinforcing environment can lead to a deepening of political divides, as people are less likely to be exposed to opposing viewpoints and instead become more entrenched in their own ideologies. Additionally, the proliferation of fake news and disinformation has further exacerbated these divisions by promoting distrust in mainstream media and institutions, leading to an erosion of common ground and a fragmentation of society along political lines. Finally, the rise of populist leaders, who often capitalize on existing divisions and promote an "us versus them" mentality, has contributed significantly to the increasing polarization of society.

To provide evidence from real-world examples, one can look to the divisive political landscape in countries such as the United States and Brazil, where partisan politics have reached unprecedented levels. In these nations, politicians are often seen as representing not only their constituents but also entire ideological blocs, leading to a breakdown in cross-party cooperation and compromise. Additionally, the Brexit referendum in the United Kingdom has exposed deep-seated divisions within society, with debates surrounding issues such as national identity, immigration, and economic stability becoming increasingly polarized.

In conclusion, it is clear that society is becoming more politically polarized due to factors such as the rise of social media platforms, the proliferation of fake news, and the influence of populist leaders. This polarization can have detrimental effects on progress and social cohesion, as individuals become increasingly entrenched in their own ideological camps. While there are undoubtedly complexities within this issue, it is essential to recognize the growing polarization within society and strive towards fostering a more inclusive and open dialogue between opposing groups.

Overall Band Score: 7.5

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