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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of international cooperation in addressing global environmental issues

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of international cooperation in addressing global environmental issues

Model Answer:

International cooperation is essential in addressing the growing threat of global environmental issues, such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution. In this essay, we will discuss why international cooperation is crucial in tackling these problems and explore some of the successful efforts made by nations to work together on a global scale.

Firstly, international cooperation allows for the sharing of knowledge, resources, and expertise that each nation possesses. By pooling their strengths, countries can develop innovative solutions to environmental challenges that would be difficult or impossible to achieve individually. For example, the Paris Agreement, signed in 2015, is a global effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change. Over 190 nations have committed to taking action under this agreement, demonstrating the power of international cooperation in driving positive change.

Secondly, collaboration between nations helps to create and enforce regulations that protect the environment. Many environmental issues transcend national borders, making it necessary for countries to work together to establish and maintain effective policies. The Montreal Protocol, established in 1987, is a prime example of this cooperation. This international treaty has successfully phased out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances, saving millions of lives from skin cancer and other health problems associated with UV radiation.

Lastly, international cooperation fosters global awareness and responsibility for environmental issues. By working together, nations can raise public awareness about the importance of environmental conservation and encourage sustainable practices. The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a prime example of this, providing a framework for nations to work together in achieving 17 specific objectives related to the environment, poverty, health, education, and more.

In conclusion, international cooperation is vital in addressing global environmental issues. By sharing knowledge, resources, and expertise, countries can develop innovative solutions to problems that would be difficult or impossible to tackle alone. Additionally, collaboration enables nations to establish and enforce effective regulations and raise global awareness of the importance of environmental conservation. It is only through this level of international cooperation that we can hope to mitigate the worst impacts of climate change and other environmental threats.

IELTS Scoring:

- Task Response: 9 (The response fully addresses all parts of the question, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding.)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The essay is well organized with a clear, logical progression of ideas and coherent connections between sentences and paragraphs.)
- Lexical Resource: 9 (The vocabulary used is advanced and varied; the writer accurately selects and uses lexical items that are appropriate for the context and demonstrates a wide range of grammatical structures.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5 (There are only minor errors in grammar and syntax, which do not interfere with understanding the overall message.)

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