IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels energy

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711205404

Topic: The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels for energy


Writing Task 2: In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on the need to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels as a source of energy. Some argue that this is essential in order to combat climate change and ensure a sustainable future. Others believe that technological advancements will provide a viable alternative to fossil fuels. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

The world is facing an unprecedented challenge as the effects of global warming become increasingly apparent, leading many to call for a reduction in our reliance on fossil fuels as a primary source of energy. While some argue that technological advancements will provide viable alternatives, others maintain that reducing our dependence on these non-renewable resources is essential for combating climate change and securing a sustainable future. This essay will explore both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.

On one hand, it is argued that continued reliance on fossil fuels is detrimental to the environment due to their role in contributing to greenhouse gas emissions, which are widely regarded as the primary driver of climate change. Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas not only produce significant amounts of carbon dioxide but also release other harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. These emissions are responsible for trapping heat within our planet's atmosphere, leading to rising temperatures and extreme weather events. To combat this, proponents of reducing fossil fuel use propose investing in renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower, which produce minimal or no greenhouse gas emissions during operation.

Additionally, some argue that technological advancements will eventually provide a viable alternative to fossil fuels. For instance, improvements in battery technology have led to the growth of electric vehicles (EVs), which are becoming increasingly competitive with their internal combustion engine counterparts. Furthermore, breakthroughs in energy storage systems allow for greater integration of intermittent renewable energy sources into power grids, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels for electricity generation. These factors contribute to a growing consensus that we can transition away from fossil fuels without significant economic disruption.

However, opponents of this viewpoint contend that the process of shifting towards alternative energy sources is fraught with challenges. Firstly, while renewable energy technologies have made strides in recent years, they still struggle to provide a consistent power supply due to their dependence on weather conditions or daylight hours. This intermittency necessitates significant investment in grid infrastructure and backup power generation options, which may not be cost-effective at present.

Secondly, the transition away from fossil fuels is likely to face resistance from powerful industries that have a vested interest in maintaining the status quo. These entities possess considerable financial and political influence, making it difficult to implement policies aimed at reducing our reliance on these resources.

In conclusion, it is clear that the importance of reducing our reliance on fossil fuels for energy cannot be overstated. While technological advancements offer hope for a future where alternative energy sources can provide reliable and sustainable power, it is crucial to recognize the obstacles that must be overcome in order to achieve this vision. As such, concerted efforts must be made at both the governmental and individual levels to promote renewable energy adoption while simultaneously reducing our consumption of fossil fuels.

Overall Score: Band 9

Task Response: Band 5.0 - The essay provides a comprehensive response to the question, addressing both sides of the argument effectively and providing relevant examples.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5 - The essay is well-structured with clear topic sentences and logical progression of ideas throughout the paragraphs. However, there are occasional instances where transitions between sentences or ideas could be improved.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0 - The vocabulary used in the essay is appropriate for the topic and demonstrates a good range of collocations and phrasal verbs related to energy sources and environmental issues. Some synonyms might have been employed to enhance lexical variety further.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy: Band 5.5 - The essay displays a high level of grammatical accuracy, with few errors observed. Sentence structure varies effectively throughout the text, but there are occasional instances where complex sentences might be simplified for clarity or conciseness.

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