IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of civic engagement in a democracy

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711199918

Topic: The importance of civic engagement in a democracy


Question: Some people believe that active participation in political activities is essential for maintaining a healthy democracy, while others argue that it can lead to polarization and conflict within the society. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:
In recent years, civic engagement has become an increasingly important aspect of modern democracies. This essay will discuss the importance of active participation in political activities for maintaining a healthy democracy, as well as the potential drawbacks that can arise from such involvement. Ultimately, it will be argued that while there are potential negative consequences associated with high levels of civic engagement, the benefits far outweigh these drawbacks and contribute significantly to the overall health and stability of democratic societies.

The most significant benefit of civic engagement is the fostering of a more informed electorate. When citizens actively engage in political activities, they are better equipped with the knowledge necessary to make informed decisions about the future direction of their nation. This can be achieved through various means such as voting, attending public debates, and participating in grassroots campaigns. As a result, the democratic process is strengthened, and governments become more accountable to the people they represent.

Another essential aspect of civic engagement is its ability to promote social cohesion within society. When individuals participate in political activities, they are not only shaping their nation's future but also building relationships with others who share common values and goals. This fosters a sense of community and belonging among citizens, which can help reduce tensions between different groups and create a more harmonious society.

Critics of civic engagement argue that it can lead to polarization and conflict within a democracy. In some cases, this may be true. For instance, when people become entrenched in their political beliefs and unwilling to engage with those who hold opposing views, divisions can form, causing social unrest. However, it is essential to note that this outcome is not inherent to civic engagement but rather a consequence of a lack of effective dialogue and mutual understanding among participants.

In conclusion, while there are potential drawbacks associated with high levels of civic engagement, such as the possibility of promoting polarization and conflict, the benefits of active participation in political activities far outweigh these risks. A well-informed electorate and a more cohesive society are essential components for maintaining a healthy democracy, and it is through civic engagement that these goals can be achieved.

Overall score: Band 7.5 - The candidate demonstrates a high level of competence in the use of language, with only occasional errors that do not impede comprehension. The response shows a good understanding of the topic, with relevant and well-supported arguments, but may lack some critical analysis or complexity in the discussion.

Band descriptors: Coherence and cohesion - The text is appropriately organized and logically structured. However, it may lack some coherence at the sentence level, with occasional inconsistencies in tense usage or punctuation.

Lexical resource - The candidate demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary and appropriate grammar choices that contribute to clarity and precision in expression. However, there may be minor lexical inaccuracies or redundancies that can affect the overall flow of ideas.

Accuracy - The response accurately presents relevant information and evidence to support its arguments. Nevertheless, it may contain some inaccuracies or inconsistencies that may require clarification for a native speaker.

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