IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss whether technology is increasing or decreasing social inequality.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711163342

Task: Discuss whether technology is increasing or decreasing social inequality.


Model Answer:

In recent years, the rapid development of technology has played a significant role in transforming societies across the world. While some argue that it has contributed to reducing social inequality by providing access to information and improving communication, others maintain that it has exacerbated existing disparities, particularly in terms of wealth distribution and digital divide. In this essay, I will analyze both perspectives and ultimately conclude whether technology is increasing or decreasing social inequality.

On one hand, it can be argued that technology has the potential to reduce social inequality. The digital age has made it possible for people from all walks of life to access information and knowledge previously reserved for a select few. For instance, online education platforms and resources have democratized learning opportunities, allowing individuals from underprivileged backgrounds to gain valuable skills at little or no cost. Furthermore, advancements in medical technology have led to the development of affordable healthcare solutions, improving the overall health and well-being of people worldwide.

However, there is a counterargument that contends technology has exacerbated social inequality. The digital divide – the gap between those with access to modern digital technologies and those without – has widened the socioeconomic disparities among populations. In many cases, only those with financial means can afford high-speed internet connections, advanced devices, and regular upgrades of software and hardware, thus creating a technological elite. Additionally, automation and artificial intelligence have led to job displacement in certain industries, disproportionately affecting low-skilled workers who may not have the opportunity or resources to retrain for new positions.

In conclusion, while it is true that technology has the potential to reduce social inequality through democratizing access to knowledge, healthcare, and communication, it simultaneously exacerbates existing disparities by creating a digital divide and leading to job displacement. Ultimately, whether technology is increasing or decreasing social inequality depends on how equitably access to these advancements are distributed across societies.

Overall score: Band 9

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