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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments invest more in renewable energy subsidies?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has been grappling with the consequences of climate change and environmental degradation, prompting governments to explore alternative energy sources. Renewable energy, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, offers a sustainable solution to the growing demand for energy while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This essay will discuss whether or not governments should invest more in renewable energy subsidies by examining the economic, environmental, and social implications of such investments.

From an economic perspective, investing in renewable energy subsidies can stimulate growth in the green energy sector. Governments can support research and development, which will lead to advancements in technology and cost reduction. This, in turn, will make renewable energy more competitive with traditional fossil fuels. Additionally, job creation in the renewable energy industry can help reduce unemployment rates, particularly in regions where coal and oil industries have been declining.

Environmentally, investing in renewable energy subsidies is essential to mitigating climate change. Fossil fuel-based power plants are significant contributors to greenhouse gas emissions. By shifting the focus to renewable sources, governments can significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions and protect the environment for future generations. Moreover, renewable energy sources have a lower environmental impact compared to nonrenewable resources, reducing air pollution and preserving natural habitats.

Socially, investing in renewable energy subsidies benefits communities by improving public health. Air pollution from fossil fuel power plants is associated with various respiratory illnesses and premature deaths. By transitioning to cleaner energy sources, governments can improve the overall health of their citizens. Furthermore, access to renewable energy resources, particularly in remote or underserved areas, can help alleviate energy poverty and promote social equity.

In conclusion, governments should invest more in renewable energy subsidies as it offers significant economic, environmental, and social benefits. While the initial investment may be high, the long-term payoffs in terms of job creation, reduced carbon emissions, and improved public health make this a worthwhile endeavor. Governments must prioritize sustainable development and take responsibility for preserving the environment for future generations by investing in renewable energy subsidies.

Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):

- Task Response: 9 (Excellent)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (Excellent)
- Lexical Resource: 9 (Excellent)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 8.5 (Expert)
- Overall Band Score: 8.5 (Expert)

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