IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711142947

Topic: Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?


Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has witnessed a significant shift in energy consumption patterns due to environmental concerns and dwindling resources of non-renewable energy sources. Renewable energy has emerged as a viable alternative to conventional sources like fossil fuels. This essay will discuss whether governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels, by examining the environmental impact, economic benefits, and geopolitical implications of each source.

The environmental implications are the most obvious reason for governments to prioritize renewable energy. Fossil fuels are known to emit greenhouse gases, which contribute to global warming and climate change. In contrast, renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power produce significantly lower emissions or none at all. By investing in renewable energy, governments can reduce their carbon footprint, thereby mitigating the harmful effects of climate change.

From an economic perspective, prioritizing renewable energy offers several long-term benefits. Renewable energy sources are abundant and virtually free after initial investment, unlike fossil fuels which are finite and subject to price fluctuations. Furthermore, the renewable energy sector creates jobs in research, development, manufacturing, and installation, fostering economic growth and reducing reliance on foreign oil imports. Governments should therefore prioritize renewable energy to stimulate sustainable economic growth.

Geopolitically, a shift towards renewable energy would reduce the influence of fossil fuel-exporting countries on global politics. By diversifying their energy mix and investing in renewables, governments can enhance national security and reduce vulnerability to geopolitical risks associated with dependence on foreign oil. Additionally, promoting clean energy technology could lead to collaborations between nations, fostering international cooperation and peaceful relations.

In conclusion, prioritizing renewable energy over fossil fuels is a wise decision for governments. Renewable energy sources offer environmental, economic, and geopolitical benefits that outweigh the advantages of continuing reliance on fossil fuels. Governments should seize this opportunity to invest in sustainable energy solutions and secure a brighter future for their citizens and the planet.

Overall score: 9.0 (Excellent)

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