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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology promoting or impeding social justice?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is technology promoting or impeding social justice?

Model Answer:

In today's world, the rapid advancements in technology have significantly impacted various aspects of human life, including social justice. While some argue that technology has been a driving force in promoting social justice by providing opportunities for marginalized communities and raising awareness on critical issues, others believe it has impeded social justice by exacerbating existing inequalities and fostering surveillance culture. This essay will discuss both perspectives to determine whether technology is promoting or impeding social justice.

On the one hand, technology has played a pivotal role in promoting social justice. For instance, the rise of social media platforms has allowed marginalized communities to voice their concerns and share their stories, thereby raising awareness on critical issues such as racism, gender inequality, and environmental degradation. Moreover, digital tools like online education and remote working opportunities have helped individuals from underprivileged backgrounds access resources previously unavailable to them. Additionally, the use of technology in healthcare has facilitated early detection and treatment of diseases, reducing disparities in health outcomes between different socio-economic groups.

On the other hand, critics argue that technology has impeded social justice. For example, the digital divide remains a significant issue as access to technology and the internet is not equally distributed among all communities. This lack of equal access can exacerbate existing inequalities and create new ones, as those with limited or no access to technology are left behind in terms of education, employment, and social mobility. Furthermore, surveillance technologies deployed by governments and corporations have raised concerns about privacy infringement and the potential misuse of personal data, which could be exploited to target vulnerable groups and reinforce existing power structures.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly contributed to promoting social justice in various ways, it is equally important to acknowledge its potential drawbacks. The digital divide and surveillance culture are significant challenges that must be addressed to ensure technology serves as a catalyst for genuine social change rather than exacerbating existing disparities. Therefore, it is crucial to adopt a balanced approach, harnessing the benefits of technology while mitigating its adverse effects on social justice.

Score: Band 9

Explanation: The essay is well-structured and presents both perspectives on whether technology is promoting or impeding social justice effectively. It includes relevant examples to support each point, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding of the topic. The conclusion is balanced and thoughtful, highlighting the need for a balanced approach to harness the benefits of technology while mitigating its adverse effects on social justice.

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