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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of preserving biodiversity future generations

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Topic: The importance of preserving biodiversity for future generations

Question: Some people believe that it is essential to preserve biodiversity for the sake of future generations, while others argue that economic development should take precedence over environmental concerns. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

The significance of preserving biodiversity for the benefit of future generations has become a contentious issue in today's world. While some individuals emphasize the need to protect nature due to its inherent value, others contend that economic development should be given priority over environmental concerns. In this essay, both perspectives will be explored and analyzed.

On one hand, it is crucial to preserve biodiversity as it plays a vital role in maintaining ecological balance and stability. For instance, the extinction of certain species can lead to the disruption of ecosystems, which ultimately affects the planet's overall health. Moreover, biodiversity contributes significantly to human well-being by providing resources such as food, medicines, and raw materials. Additionally, protecting natural habitats also helps preserve cultural heritage, which is important for fostering a sense of identity and belonging in future generations.

On the other hand, economic development is undoubtedly necessary to improve living standards and eradicate poverty. This process often involves deforestation, industrialization, and urbanization – activities that can negatively impact biodiversity. Critics argue that prioritizing economic growth over environmental concerns is essential for nation-building and ensuring a better quality of life for future generations. They maintain that the short-term economic benefits outweigh the long-term environmental consequences.

In conclusion, while both perspectives have merit, it is crucial to find a balance between economic development and environmental conservation. By adopting sustainable practices such as eco-friendly agriculture, renewable energy sources, and responsible resource management, nations can protect biodiversity without sacrificing their economic progress. Ultimately, preserving biodiversity for future generations is not only an ethical responsibility but also a long-term investment in the sustainability of our planet.

Overall score: Band 7.5

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