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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in public transportation to reduce car emissions?

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Task 2 Writing Topic:"Should governments invest in public transportation to reduce car emissions?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been growing concern about the environmental impact of car emissions and the need for sustainable transport solutions. This essay will argue that governments should indeed invest in public transportation as a means to reduce car emissions and promote eco-friendly practices.

Firstly, investing in public transportation infrastructure, such as buses, trams, and trains, can significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Public transport vehicles are more energy-efficient than private cars due to their ability to carry a large number of passengers at one time. This not only reduces the overall volume of emissions but also promotes a reduction in vehicle miles traveled, which is crucial in mitigating climate change.

Secondly, governments can encourage people to use public transportation by providing incentives and subsidies for its use. For example, they could offer discounted fares or free rides on certain days of the week, making it more attractive for individuals to choose this mode of transport over driving their own cars. In turn, this would lead to a reduction in the number of vehicles on the road, thus reducing emissions and traffic congestion.

Moreover, governments should also focus on implementing policies that support the development and use of cleaner technologies in public transportation. This could involve investing in research and development for electric or hybrid buses, trains, and trams, as well as providing financial incentives for manufacturers to produce more environmentally friendly vehicles.

In conclusion, it is clear that governments should invest in public transportation as a means to reduce car emissions. By improving the infrastructure, offering incentives for its use, and supporting cleaner technologies, significant reductions in carbon dioxide emissions can be achieved. This not only benefits the environment but also contributes to the creation of sustainable and eco-friendly cities for future generations.

Overall Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):

Task Response: 9
Coherence & Cohesion: 9
Lexical Resource: 8
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 9

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