IELTS.WORK

IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The Impact of Climate Change on Agricultural Productivity.

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711086579

Task:Title: "The Impact of Climate Change on Agricultural Productivity."

Instructions: Write an essay in which you discuss the impact of climate change on agricultural productivity, presenting a clear position on whether or not this impact is positive or negative overall. You may use relevant real-life examples to support your arguments.

Model Answer:

The adverse effects of climate change on agriculture have been a matter of global concern for decades, with various studies pointing out the potential decline in agricultural productivity due to fluctuating temperatures, changing rainfall patterns, and rising sea levels. This essay will argue that while certain aspects of climate change may initially seem beneficial to agricultural productivity, overall, it is likely to have negative implications for global food security.

On the one hand, some regions may experience a temporary increase in crop yields due to extended growing seasons or an alteration in precipitation patterns. For instance, in colder climates like Canada and Russia, warmer temperatures could allow for earlier planting of crops and a longer growing season, potentially increasing agricultural output. Additionally, drier conditions in some regions may reduce the incidence of certain diseases that thrive in moist environments, such as mold or fungus, thereby indirectly improving crop yields.

However, these short-term benefits are unlikely to outweigh the long-term negative consequences of climate change on agricultural productivity. One of the most significant threats is a reduction in freshwater availability due to melting glaciers and increasing evaporation rates. This scarcity will likely lead to water stress in many agricultural areas, causing decreased irrigation and, ultimately, a decline in crop production.

Moreover, rising temperatures can have detrimental effects on crop growth and development. Many crops are sensitive to temperature fluctuations; for example, wheat production is known to be highly vulnerable to heat stress. Additionally, the increased frequency of extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, and storms can destroy crops, reducing overall productivity.

Furthermore, climate change has a significant impact on agricultural labor, particularly in developing countries. Higher temperatures can lead to a decrease in labor productivity due to heat stress, fatigue, and illness among farm workers. This decline in available workforce can reduce the efficiency of crop cultivation and harvesting.

In conclusion, while it is true that climate change may have some short-term positive effects on agricultural productivity in certain regions, the overall impact is expected to be negative. The long-term consequences, such as water scarcity, temperature sensitivity, and labor reductions, are likely to outweigh any initial benefits. As a result, it is crucial for governments and international organizations to develop effective strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change on agriculture in order to maintain global food security.

Scoring:

Task Response: 5 (The response fully addresses all parts of the question, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding of the topic.)
Coherence and Cohesion: 4.5 (The response is mostly coherent and well-structured with some minor issues that can be easily resolved)
Lexical Resource: 4.5 (The language used is varied and appropriate for the task, with only a few minor errors)
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 5 (The grammar is generally accurate, and complex structures are used correctly.)

Overall Band Score: 4.75

Source: https://ielts.work/?id=1711086579&page=ielts-writing-practice

For more: https://ielts.work/?page=ielts-writing-practice