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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy incentives?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments invest more in renewable energy incentives?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been an increasing global concern about the impact of non-renewable sources of energy on the environment. As a result, many people argue that governments should invest more in renewable energy incentives to reduce their dependency on fossil fuels and promote sustainable development. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits of investing in renewable energy incentives and weigh them against the potential drawbacks before providing a conclusion.

On one hand, investing in renewable energy incentives offers several advantages. Firstly, it promotes environmental sustainability by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power generate electricity without producing harmful pollutants or contributing to climate change. Secondly, these incentives can stimulate economic growth by creating new jobs in the renewable energy sector. As the demand for renewable energy increases, more companies will be established, leading to an expansion of the industry. Lastly, investing in renewable energy incentives ensures long-term energy security for a nation. By reducing dependency on imported fossil fuels, governments can minimize the risk of energy shortages and fluctuations in fuel prices.

On the other hand, there are some potential drawbacks to consider when investing in renewable energy incentives. For instance, the initial setup costs of renewable energy projects can be quite high. Governments may need to allocate substantial funding for the development of infrastructure, such as wind turbines and solar panels. Additionally, the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources means that there will always be a need for backup power from non-renewable sources. This necessitates the continuous investment in both renewable and traditional energy sources, which could strain government budgets.

In conclusion, while investing in renewable energy incentives does have its drawbacks, the benefits far outweigh the potential downsides. Environmental sustainability, economic growth, and long-term energy security are all compelling reasons for governments to invest more in renewable energy initiatives. While it may require significant financial commitment initially, the long-term payoff in terms of a healthier environment, job creation, and energy independence make this investment worthwhile.

IELTS Scoring Standards:

- Task Response (6): The response addresses all parts of the question and demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic. It provides relevant information from a range of sources and is well organized.
- Coherence and Cohesion (7): The essay is coherent and logically structured, with smooth transitions between ideas and sentences. Paragraphs flow naturally from one to the next, and there is a clear progression of ideas.
- Lexical Resource (7): The vocabulary used is varied and appropriate for the topic. There are few or no inaccuracies in word choice or usage, and the essay demonstrates a wide range of collocations and phrases.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy (8): The grammar in the essay is largely accurate with only minor errors that do not affect comprehension. The essay demonstrates a variety of sentence structures and complex grammar, including a range of tenses and modal verbs.
- Presentation of Ideas (6): The presentation of ideas is generally clear and well organized, although there may be some overly long or repetitive sections that could have been shortened for more concise communication. Overall, the essay is easy to read and understand.

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