IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?
Model Answer:
In today's world, governments face numerous challenges in balancing the need for sustainable development with economic growth. Some argue that governments should prioritize environmental protection over economic growth, while others contend that economic progress is essential to ensure a better quality of life for future generations. In this essay, I will explore the merits and drawbacks of both perspectives and provide my own opinion on whether or not governments should prioritize environmental protection over economic growth.
On one hand, proponents of environmental protection argue that the long-term survival of our planet is at stake if immediate action is not taken to combat climate change and preserve natural resources. They contend that unchecked economic growth often comes at the expense of the environment, as it leads to deforestation, air and water pollution, and habitat destruction. These environmental degradations can have severe consequences for public health, biodiversity, and the overall sustainability of our planet. Governments should therefore prioritize environmental protection over economic growth in order to safeguard the future well-being of their citizens and the world at large.
On the other hand, proponents of economic growth argue that a strong economy is necessary to ensure the welfare of current and future generations. They contend that a growing economy provides jobs, reduces poverty, and improves living standards. In order to achieve this, governments must focus on encouraging business development, technological advancements, and international trade. While it is true that economic growth can have negative impacts on the environment, they argue that sustainable solutions should be sought instead of halting economic progress altogether.
In my opinion, it is not a question of whether environmental protection or economic growth should take precedence, but rather how both objectives can be achieved simultaneously. Governments must adopt policies that promote sustainable development and foster a balance between the two. By investing in renewable energy sources, implementing stricter environmental regulations, and promoting eco-friendly practices, governments can ensure that their citizens enjoy a high quality of life without compromising the environment.
In conclusion, both environmental protection and economic growth are essential for the overall well-being of our planet and its inhabitants. Governments must find ways to balance these objectives in order to create a sustainable future. By implementing policies that encourage sustainable development, governments can prioritize both the needs of their citizens and the health of the environment.
Score according to IELTS scoring standards:
Task Response:
9 - The candidate has fully understood and addressed the task. They have responded in great depth to all parts of the question and demonstrated a comprehensive understanding of the topic.
Coherence and Cohesion:
8 - The response is well-organized, with a clear structure. The writer has effectively used cohesive devices such as transitional phrases and linking words. There are some minor errors in coherence, but they do not significantly affect understanding.
Lexical Resource:
9 - The candidate demonstrates an extensive vocabulary range. They have used a diverse range of sentence structures, with varied complexity. There may be one or two less common colloquialisms, which might require a reader to pause for comprehension.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
8.5 - The response demonstrates an advanced level of grammatical accuracy. Occasionally, minor errors in grammar, punctuation, or spelling may affect the overall clarity but do not significantly impede understanding.
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