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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Overpopulation The Root Cause of Environmental Problems

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Topic: Overpopulation - The Root Cause of Environmental Problems

Model Answer:

Overpopulation is a significant factor contributing to the various environmental problems that our world currently faces. However, it is not the sole cause, as several other factors, such as urbanization and industrialization, also play crucial roles in exacerbating these issues.

The rapid growth of human population has put immense pressure on the Earth's resources. For instance, increased demand for food has led to deforestation and loss of habitat, which in turn disrupts the balance of ecosystems and accelerates climate change. Moreover, the escalating human population requires more land and resources for housing, transportation, and other infrastructure, resulting in habitat destruction, loss of biodiversity, and air, water, and soil pollution.

However, it is essential to acknowledge that overpopulation is not the sole driver of these environmental problems. For example, urbanization has led to the conversion of agricultural lands into urban spaces, causing a reduction in food production and contributing to deforestation. Additionally, industrialization has contributed significantly to air and water pollution due to the release of harmful chemicals from factories and vehicles.

In conclusion, overpopulation is indeed a significant factor in exacerbating environmental problems, but it should not be considered the root cause. A multifaceted approach that encompasses sustainable practices, responsible consumption, and equitable distribution of resources is necessary to mitigate these issues effectively.

Score: 7.5/9

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