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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments impose stricter regulations on carbon emissions?

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Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments impose stricter regulations on carbon emissions?

Model Answer:

Over the past few decades, the global concern about climate change has increased significantly. This issue has raised questions regarding whether or not governments should impose stricter regulations on carbon emissions. In this essay, I will discuss both the arguments in favor of and against tighter carbon emission regulations, as well as provide my own perspective on the matter.

On one hand, there are several compelling reasons to support the implementation of stricter regulations on carbon emissions. Firstly, the scientific consensus is that human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, have contributed significantly to climate change. Carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas released during the combustion of fossil fuels, traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to global warming. Stricter regulations on carbon emissions would reduce the amount of CO2 released into the environment, thereby mitigating the effects of climate change.

Secondly, implementing stricter carbon emission regulations can have positive economic implications. Governments could incentivize the development and use of cleaner energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. This transition to renewable energy would not only reduce CO2 emissions but also stimulate job growth in green industries. Additionally, governments could levy carbon taxes or cap-and-trade systems, which would provide financial incentives for companies to reduce their emissions and invest in sustainable practices.

On the other hand, opponents of stricter carbon emission regulations argue that such measures may hinder economic growth and development. They contend that imposing strict emission limits could lead to higher energy costs for consumers and businesses, negatively affecting the competitiveness of industries in countries with tighter regulations. Moreover, critics assert that developing nations may not yet possess the necessary technology or infrastructure to comply with stringent carbon emissions standards, which could exacerbate existing socio-economic disparities.

In conclusion, while there are valid concerns regarding the potential economic consequences of implementing stricter carbon emission regulations, the long-term benefits far outweigh these short-term drawbacks. Climate change poses an existential threat to our planet and its inhabitants, necessitating immediate action. Governments must strike a balance between protecting the environment and promoting economic growth by imposing tighter carbon emissions regulations and investing in renewable energy sources.

Score:

Task Response: 5
Coherence and Cohesion: 4.5
Lexical Resource: 4.5
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 5

Total: (20)

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