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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of NGOs in addressing social issues

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of NGOs in addressing social issues

Question: "The role of NGOs (Non-governmental Organizations) in addressing social issues has become increasingly significant in recent years. Some people argue that they are essential in resolving various problems, while others believe that they are not as effective as the government or other organizations. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion."

Model Answer:
In today's world, NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations) have taken on a more prominent role in addressing various social issues. While some people believe that NGOs are essential in resolving these problems, others argue that they are not as effective as the government or other organizations. In this essay, I will examine both sides of the argument and provide my own opinion.

On one hand, it is argued that NGOs play a crucial role in addressing social issues due to their flexibility, independence, and ability to respond quickly to emerging problems. Unlike governments, which can be slow to act and may face bureaucratic hurdles, NGOs have the advantage of being able to make rapid decisions and implement changes with relative ease. Additionally, because they are not subject to the political pressures that often hinder governmental action, NGOs are better positioned to tackle controversial or sensitive issues. For example, the environmental organization Greenpeace has been at the forefront of campaigns against deforestation and climate change, taking actions that may otherwise be blocked by governmental interests in economic growth.

On the other hand, it is also argued that NGOs are not as effective as governments or other organizations in addressing social issues. Critics contend that NGOs often lack the resources, manpower, and expertise necessary to tackle complex problems on a large scale. Furthermore, some argue that relying on NGOs can create a power vacuum, as they may inadvertently undermine governmental authority or exacerbate existing social divisions. For example, humanitarian aid provided by NGOs during times of crisis may unintentionally contribute to the dependency of affected communities on foreign assistance, rather than fostering self-reliance and long-term development.

In conclusion, while it is clear that NGOs possess certain advantages in their ability to address social issues swiftly and independently, they also face significant challenges due to resource limitations and potential power imbalances. Ultimately, a collaborative approach between NGOs, governments, and other organizations is essential in order to effectively tackle the diverse range of social problems that we face today.

Band Score: 8.0

This question aligns well with IELTS Writing Task 2 requirements as it presents a clear topic statement and requires candidates to discuss both sides of an argument while also presenting their own opinion on the matter. The sample answer provided demonstrates a range of grammar, vocabulary, and coherence that would be expected of a candidate scoring in the mid-high band 7.0 - 8.0 range.

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