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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage

Question: In what ways does the preservation of intangible cultural heritage contribute to maintaining a nation's identity, and how important is this aspect in comparison to tangible heritage? Discuss your views, using appropriate reasons and examples.

Model Answer:

The importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage cannot be overstated as it plays a significant role in maintaining a nation's identity. Intangible cultural heritage encompasses the non-material aspects of a culture, such as traditions, customs, practices, knowledge systems, and expressions that are passed down from generation to generation. In comparison to tangible heritage, intangible heritage is equally important, as it reflects the collective memory of a nation and serves as a source of national pride, unity, and identity.

Firstly, preserving intangible cultural heritage allows a nation to maintain its unique identity by promoting a sense of belonging among its people. For instance, traditional music, dance, and stories are essential in fostering a nation's collective identity. These forms of art not only reflect the historical experiences of a society but also serve as a medium for the transmission of values, beliefs, and cultural practices from one generation to another.

Secondly, intangible heritage contributes to national unity by reinforcing shared values and traditions among the diverse population of a nation. For example, in India, festivals like Diwali and Holi are celebrated across the country, despite regional differences, fostering a sense of oneness among people from different states and backgrounds. These collective celebrations promote mutual respect, understanding, and tolerance among various ethnic groups, thereby strengthening social cohesion.

Lastly, intangible cultural heritage plays an essential role in promoting national pride and self-esteem. For example, the Maori haka dance of New Zealand is a powerful symbol of national identity and pride. The haka is performed at significant events, such as national sports competitions and international gatherings, showcasing the nation's unique cultural heritage to the world. Such expressions of intangible heritage not only strengthen national pride but also enhance a country's global reputation.

In conclusion, preserving intangible cultural heritage is of great importance in maintaining a nation's identity. It contributes to national unity by promoting shared values and traditions among diverse populations and fosters a sense of belonging and self-esteem among its citizens. While tangible heritage, such as monuments and artifacts, is equally significant, it is crucial not to overlook the value of intangible heritage in shaping a nation's collective memory and identity.

Score: Band 9 (Excellent): The response is well-structured, coherent, and provides relevant reasons and examples to support the argument.

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