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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize conservation over economic development?

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Topic: Should governments prioritize conservation over economic development?

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing debate about whether governments should prioritize conservation over economic development. Some argue that the preservation of natural resources and ecosystems is of utmost importance, while others contend that economic growth takes precedence in order to improve the standard of living for citizens. This essay will examine both perspectives and provide a balanced analysis, ultimately arguing that a balance between conservation and economic development should be the main goal for governments.

On one hand, it is crucial to protect natural resources and ecosystems for the sake of future generations. The depletion of non-renewable resources, such as fossil fuels and minerals, could lead to irreversible damage to the environment. In addition, the loss of biodiversity due to habitat destruction can result in the extinction of countless species, disrupting ecosystems and potentially causing a ripple effect throughout the food chain. By prioritizing conservation, governments can ensure that they are taking a proactive approach to safeguard the environment for generations to come.

However, it is equally important to recognize the role of economic development in improving the quality of life for citizens. Economic growth leads to increased job opportunities, higher standards of living, and access to essential services such as healthcare and education. Governments must balance their focus on conservation with the need to promote economic development, ensuring that both aspects are considered in decision-making processes.

In conclusion, a balanced approach between conservation and economic development should be the primary goal for governments. By prioritizing neither conservation nor economic growth but instead finding ways to harmoniously integrate these two objectives, governments can ensure long-term sustainability while simultaneously improving the lives of their citizens. This would involve implementing policies that protect the environment while simultaneously encouraging sustainable economic practices, such as renewable energy initiatives and the promotion of eco-friendly industries. Ultimately, a balance between conservation and economic development is the key to a sustainable future for all.

Overall score: 9

Task Response: 9 (The essay thoroughly examines both perspectives and provides a balanced analysis)
Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The essay flows logically from one point to another, with clear transitions)
Lexical Resource: 8.5 (The essay uses a wide range of vocabulary and phrases to express ideas clearly)
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The essay demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy and complexity)
Presentation of Ideas: 9 (The essay is well-structured, with clear and concise paragraphs)

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