IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710784137

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?


Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has been grappling with the increasing demand for energy while at the same time addressing environmental concerns. This has led to a debate regarding whether governments should prioritize renewable energy sources over traditional fossil fuels. In this essay, I will argue that governments should indeed focus on the development and utilization of renewable energy in order to ensure sustainable growth and environmental protection.

Firstly, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power offer a more environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuels. The burning of fossil fuels is one of the leading causes of air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, which contribute significantly to climate change. Renewable energy sources, on the other hand, produce little to no emissions, making them far less harmful to the environment. This aspect alone should be a strong incentive for governments to prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy can provide numerous economic benefits. Renewable energy projects often create jobs and stimulate local economies through research, development, and manufacturing of renewable energy technologies. Moreover, the cost of renewable energy has been consistently decreasing over time, making it increasingly competitive with fossil fuels. In fact, in many parts of the world, renewable energy is now cheaper to produce than traditional forms of power generation. By prioritizing renewable energy, governments can foster innovation and create new industries that can boost economic growth and sustainability.

Lastly, transitioning to renewable energy sources can help ensure long-term energy security for nations. Fossil fuel reserves are finite, and as these resources become scarcer, their prices are likely to increase, posing a significant risk to the global economy. Renewable energy sources, on the other hand, are abundant and readily available in many parts of the world. By investing in renewable energy, governments can reduce their reliance on imported fossil fuels and ensure a more stable and reliable energy supply for the future.

In conclusion, it is clear that governments should prioritize the development and utilization of renewable energy over traditional fossil fuels. Renewable energy offers significant environmental, economic, and long-term energy security benefits. By investing in these sources, governments can help create a sustainable future for their citizens and the world at large.

Score according to IELTS scoring standards:
Task Response (4): The candidate has responded to all parts of the question, addressing the positives and negatives of both sides of the argument. The response is fully developed and well-structured, with a clear thesis statement in the introduction.

Coherence and Cohesion (5): The essay flows logically from one point to the next. Sentences are connected appropriately using conjunctions, and transitions are used effectively to guide the reader through the argument.

Lexical Resource (4.5): The candidate uses a wide range of vocabulary to express complex ideas, demonstrating a good command of English. However, there are occasional errors in grammar or word choice that slightly reduce clarity and coherence.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy (5): The essay is largely free from grammatical errors, with only minor mistakes affecting overall accuracy and fluency. The candidate demonstrates a strong command of English grammar and syntax.

Overall Score: 4.5

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