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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to afdable healthcare?

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Topic: "Should governments provide universal access to affordable healthcare?"

Model Answer:

In today's world, the debate over whether governments should provide universal access to affordable healthcare is a contentious one. Proponents of this view argue that healthcare is a fundamental human right and that all citizens should have equal access to medical services regardless of their financial status. Critics, on the other hand, maintain that providing free healthcare can lead to inefficiency, overcrowding, and reduced quality of care. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and ultimately argue that governments should provide universal access to affordable healthcare as it ensures social equity, improves public health outcomes, and promotes economic growth.

Firstly, providing universal access to affordable healthcare is crucial in ensuring social equity. Access to medical services should not be determined by one's socio-economic status; rather, it should be a fundamental right for all citizens. Denying individuals the right to quality healthcare due to their financial circumstances can lead to a widening gap between the rich and the poor, exacerbating social inequalities. Moreover, the absence of free medical care may also result in a higher mortality rate among lower-income groups, perpetuating cycles of poverty and illness.

Secondly, universal healthcare systems have been shown to improve public health outcomes. By offering preventive care and early diagnosis, these systems can detect and treat diseases before they become life-threatening. As a result, populations experience improved overall health and longevity. Furthermore, the widespread availability of healthcare services ensures that infectious diseases are identified and controlled more effectively, reducing their spread within communities.

Lastly, providing universal access to affordable healthcare can promote economic growth. When individuals have access to timely medical care, they are less likely to be absent from work due to illness, thus increasing productivity. Moreover, nations with comprehensive healthcare systems often have a healthier and more productive workforce, which in turn contributes to overall economic prosperity.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments against universal access to affordable healthcare, the benefits of such a system outweigh the potential drawbacks. By ensuring social equity, improving public health outcomes, and promoting economic growth, governments should provide universal access to affordable healthcare to create a just and healthy society.

Score: Band 9

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